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边界层特性对雷诺数变化的敏感性分析
引用本文:冯涛,程洪贵,杨琳,邹正平,李维.边界层特性对雷诺数变化的敏感性分析[J].推进技术,2005,26(4):328-334.
作者姓名:冯涛  程洪贵  杨琳  邹正平  李维
作者单位:1. 北京航空航天大学,航空发动机气动热力重点实验室,北京,100083
2. 中国航空动力机械研究所,湖南,株洲,412002
基金项目:航空基础学科基金(03C51030);国防基础科研项目(K1204060722);国防科技重点实验室基金项目(51459060104HK3802).
摘    要:通过对有压力梯度下的边界层进行研究,模拟低压涡轮叶片表面边界层的发展过程,并分析了叶片表面不同负荷分布形式情况下吸力面边界层特性对雷诺数的敏感程度。计算中,分别采用了三种典型的涡轮气动负荷分布形式:后加载、前加载、均匀加载等,并分别模拟了三种不同的雷诺数下的边界层发展情况。结果表明:在同一雷诺数情况下,不同负荷分布形式吸力面边界层发展呈现出明显差异;而不同负荷分布形式下叶片表面边界层特性对雷诺数的敏感程度也不一样,相对而言,均匀加载形式对雷诺数的敏感程度最小,更适应低雷诺数条件下工作。

关 键 词:低压涡轮  负荷分布  雷诺数  边界层
文章编号:1001-4055(2005)04-0328-07
收稿时间:2004-11-19
修稿时间:2004年11月19

Receptivity of boundary layer to Reynolds number
FENG Tao,CHENG Hong-gui,YANG Lin,ZOU Zheng-ping and LI Wei.Receptivity of boundary layer to Reynolds number[J].Journal of Propulsion Technology,2005,26(4):328-334.
Authors:FENG Tao  CHENG Hong-gui  YANG Lin  ZOU Zheng-ping and LI Wei
Institution:National Key Laboratory of Aircraft Engine , Beijing Univ. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;National Key Laboratory of Aircraft Engine , Beijing Univ. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;National Key Laboratory of Aircraft Engine , Beijing Univ. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;National Key Laboratory of Aircraft Engine , Beijing Univ. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;Chinese Aviation Powerplant Research Inst.,Zhuzhou 412002, China
Abstract:Boundary layers with different pressure gradient were investigated to simulate blade boundary layer development of low pressure turbine. The receptivity of suction side boundary layer to Reynolds number at different loading distributions was also analyzed. Three typical loading distributions of turbine blades: aft-loading, fore-loading and uniform loading were used in the simulation with three different Reynolds numbers. Numerical results indicate that, the developments of suction side boundary layer of three loading distributions have evident differences at the same Reynolds number. The receptivity of blade boundary layer to Reynolds number is different for different loading distributions. Uniform loading has the lowest receptivity to Reynolds number, which is suitable to the low Reynolds number condition.
Keywords:Low pressure turbine  Loading distribution  Reynolds number  Boundary layer
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