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一颗低轨道卫星在轨故障抢修与恢复
引用本文:彭仁军,马雪阳,郑科宇,王文妍.一颗低轨道卫星在轨故障抢修与恢复[J].航天器工程,2008,17(1):24-29.
作者姓名:彭仁军  马雪阳  郑科宇  王文妍
作者单位:上海航天控制工程研究所,上海,200233
摘    要:某遥感卫星,在发射入轨稳定运行期间,各项性能指标优于设计要求。由于陀螺停转导致卫星故障,主份贮箱燃料和蓄电池电源已耗尽,卫星处于自由旋转状态。通过实施一系列抢救控制方案,经过2个月左右的艰苦努力,将卫星恢复正常。抢救后的在轨测试表明,卫星各项性能指标与发生故障前相当。文章介绍了卫星抢救过程的控制技术及实施情况。

关 键 词:姿态控制  在轨故障  磁控制  故障恢复
文章编号:1673-8748(2008)01-0024-06
修稿时间:2007年11月1日

On-orbit Fault Repair and Recovery of A Low Orbit Satellite
PENG Renjun,MA Xueyang,ZHENG Keyu,WANG Wenyan.On-orbit Fault Repair and Recovery of A Low Orbit Satellite[J].Spacecraft Engineering,2008,17(1):24-29.
Authors:PENG Renjun  MA Xueyang  ZHENG Keyu  WANG Wenyan
Institution:(Shanghai Aerospace Control Engineering Institute, Shanghai 200233 ,China)
Abstract:All the performances of a remote sensing satellite during operation are better than those required in design.Because of gyroscope's stopping work,the satellite goes in tumbling fault at high rate.By using a series of repair control schemes,after two months of endeavor,the satellite recovers.Through on-orbit testing,its performance is the same as before.In this paper the control technology and its implementation during repair are introduced in detail.
Keywords:attitude control  on-orbit fault  magnet control  fault recovery  
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