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在静止扩压环形叶栅中捕获轴流压气机非定常耦合流型的实验研究
引用本文:陆亚钧,葛敬东,邱亚希,闻学.在静止扩压环形叶栅中捕获轴流压气机非定常耦合流型的实验研究[J].燃气涡轮试验与研究,2004,17(1):6-11,32.
作者姓名:陆亚钧  葛敬东  邱亚希  闻学
作者单位:北京航空航天大学,能源与动力工程学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(10072008)
摘    要:本文研究了在静止扩压环形叶栅中如何实现非定常自然流型(UNFT)向非定常耦合流型(UCFT)的转变,以及耦合流型对轴流压气机能带来多大的时均性能提高。在环形叶栅台上的大量实验研究表明:当以一定方式实现非定常耦合流型后,其分离旋涡缩小,流场中涡量减小,流动损失下降,时均性能有较大幅度提高。实验中将常规的气动感头测量和小惯性热线风速仪测量以及数字式PIV瞬态场测量技术相结合,来获得非定常两代流型的流动图案和时均性能及其相互比较。

关 键 词:静止扩压环形叶栅  轴流压气机  非定常自然流型  分离流  非定常耦合流型  流动损失  实验研究
文章编号:1672-2620(2004)01-0006-06
修稿时间:2003年11月7日

Experimental Investigation on Capturing UCFT of Axial Compressor in Annual Static Diffusion Cascade
LU Ya-jun,GE Jing-dong,QIU Ya-xi,WEN Xue.Experimental Investigation on Capturing UCFT of Axial Compressor in Annual Static Diffusion Cascade[J].Gas Turbine Experiment and Research,2004,17(1):6-11,32.
Authors:LU Ya-jun  GE Jing-dong  QIU Ya-xi  WEN Xue
Abstract:In this paper, procedures to transform UNFT (Unsteady Natural Flow Typ e) into UCFT (Unsteady Cooperative Flow Type) in annual static diffusion cascade have been investigated together with the time-average performance improvement i n axial compressor with UCFT. The large amount of tests carried out in annual ca scade test rig has proved: With UCFT, the separation vortex, vorticity in flow f ield and dynamic loss have been reduced, while the time-average performance has been significantly improved. The conventional aerodynamic probe, hot-wire anemom eter with small inertia and digital PIV(Particle Image Velocimeter) transient fi eld instrumentation have been combined in the tests to obtain the flow diagram a nd time-average performance of the two flow types as well as the comparison resu lts.
Keywords:axial compressor  annual static cascade  unsteady flow  separation fl ow  UNFT  UCFT
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