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Overview of scientific payloads onboard the KSR-III rocket
Institution:1. Korea Space Launch Vehicle (KSLV) Program Office, Korea Aerospace Research Institute KARI, 45, Eoeun-Dong, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea;2. Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA;3. Global Environment Laboratory, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea;4. Department of Astronomy and Space Sciences, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 449-701, Republic of Korea;5. Department of Applied Optics and Electromagnetics, Hannam University, Daejeon 306-791, Republic of Korea;1. Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São-carlense, n° 400, 13566-590 São Carlos, SP, Brazil;2. Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São-carlense, n° 400, 13566-590 São Carlos, SP, Brazil;1. School of Hydraulic Engineering, Faculty of Infrastructure Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;1. Department of Chemistry, Govt. Madhav Science P.G. College, Ujjain, MP, India;2. Department of Chemistry, MUIS, Ganpat University, Kherva, Mahesana, Gujarat, India;3. Department of Applied Chemistry, Gautam Buddha University, Gautam Budh Nagar, UP, India
Abstract:The Korea Sounding Rocket-III (KSR-III) was successfully launched on November 28, 2002 from the west coast of the Korean Peninsula. The science payload onboard the KSR-III included an ozone detector and two magnetometers along with other various sensors installed to measure physical characteristics such as temperature, pressure, strain, and acceleration. The main objective of KSR-III was to evaluate the liquid propulsion engine system which has been newly adopted in the KSR series. In addition to this main objective, the science payload conducted atmospheric soundings. The payload data were transmitted to the ground station in real time by an onboard telemetry system. The UV radiometer measured the direct solar UV radiation and during the ascending phase the vertical ozone density profile was obtained. This result was compared with coincident measurements taken by other satellites, a ground station, and an ozonesonde. A fluxgate-type magnetometer was onboard the KSR-III to observe the Earth's DC magnetic field and for AC field measurements, a search-coil magnetometer was installed. This was the first Korean mission to use magnetometers on a rocket-borne platform to measure the Earth's magnetic field. Using the telemetry magnetometer data, a study on the rocket attitude was carried out. This paper will give an overview of the design, calibration, and test results of the science payload onboard the KSR-III.
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