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外币报表折算理论探讨
引用本文:张陶勇.外币报表折算理论探讨[J].华北航天工业学院学报,2004,14(1):32-34,38.
作者姓名:张陶勇
作者单位:杭州商学院会计系 浙江 杭州310012
摘    要:外币报表折算属于会计计量问题,折算方法的理论选择与合并报表的编制要求之间存在严重矛盾,其外因是公司管理当局追求收益平衡化,内因则是企业跨国经营拓展了会计计量的空间,非单一货币环境使传统的单一货币计量尺度假设受到冲击。解决矛盾的途径应从计量尺度人手,以货币组合(如:SDR)而不是单一货币作为会计计量尺度或许是一项有益的尝试。

关 键 词:时态法  现行汇率法  货币组合  外币报表  折算  会计计量

Research on the Theory of Foreign Currency Statement Translation
ZHANG Tao-yong.Research on the Theory of Foreign Currency Statement Translation[J].Journal of North China Institute of Astronautic Engineering,2004,14(1):32-34,38.
Authors:ZHANG Tao-yong
Abstract:Foreign currency statement translation is about the accounting measurement. The selection of translation methods in theory conflicts with consolidated statement. The external cause is that management seeks to smooth income, and the internal cause is that monetary assumption is unfit for the economic environment. The possible solution may be to take portfolios of currencies (e.g. SDR) as measurement rules.
Keywords:temporal method  current rate method  portfolios of currencies  
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