靶场联合试验环境构建与应用

靶场联合试验环境构建是联合作战背景下武器装备实战化考核的迫切需要。通过分析当前靶场存在的突出问题，阐述构建虚实融合的联合试验环境必要性；在分析美军联合试验环境发展路线和建设措施的基础上结合靶场现实需求，提出建设和完善支撑内外场装备资源综合集成与协调运行的基础平台，补充半实物模拟器和数学仿真模型等模拟资源，加强体系级、平台级、系统级仿真评估手段，以及修改完善应用层、服务层、资源层标准规范是靶场联合试验环境构建的基本路径，并以舰艇抗饱和攻击和联合防空自防御两个试验任务作为典型应用，说明联合试验环境构建的重要作用。

Construction and its application of range joint test environment

The construction of range joint test environment is an urgent need for the actual combat test of the weapon equipments under the background of joint operations. By analyzing the outstanding problems existing in the current range, this paper expounds the necessity of constructing the joint test environment combining virtuality and reality. Based on the analysis of the development and construction measures of the United States military joint test environment and the actual needs, it is proposed that the construction and improvement of the basic platform, simulation resources, simulation evaluation and standard specifications are the basic method for the construction of range joint test environment. Two tasks of anti-saturation attack and joint air defense and self-defense are taken as typical applications to illustrate the important role of joint test environment construction.