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Observation of fast variations of the helium-ion abundance in the solar wind
Authors:G N Zastenker  I V Koloskova  M O Riazantseva  A S Yurasov  J Safrankova  Z Nemecek  L Prech  P Cagas
Institution:1. Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Profsoyuznaya 84/32, Moscow, 117997, Russia
2. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119992, Russia
3. Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract:This paper describes the results of studying the helium component of the solar-wind ion-flux measurement by the BMSW instrument on the Spektr-R satellite with a time resolution of 3 s. In contrast to most previous works that presented values averaged over large (hourly average or daily average) intervals, we have shown that the relative helium-ion abundance in the solar wind experiences considerable (by a few percent and even 10%) variations on such short intervals as 10 seconds or even several seconds.
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