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传感技术中的仿生与智能
引用本文:赵芝龄,卢俊霖,樊尚春.传感技术中的仿生与智能[J].航空计测技术,2011(4):42-48.
作者姓名:赵芝龄  卢俊霖  樊尚春
作者单位:北京航空航天大学仪器科学与光电工程学院,北京100191
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60927005)
摘    要:传感器是信息获取的源头,是信息技术中的关键部件。本文首先阐明了传感器在信息技术中的地位及其重要性;结合仿生技术与人工智能的相关理论,分别对视觉传感器、听觉传感器、嗅觉传感器、味觉传感器、触觉传感器和智能传感器的概念、原理、应用领域进行了介绍;结合当今科技发展趋势,针对传感器技术的发展对策提出了一些建议。

关 键 词:传感器  仿生与智能  综述  信息技术

Bionics and Intelligence of Sensing Technology
ZHAO Zhiling,LU Junlin,FAN Shangchun.Bionics and Intelligence of Sensing Technology[J].Aviation Metrology & Measurement Technology,2011(4):42-48.
Authors:ZHAO Zhiling  LU Junlin  FAN Shangchun
Institution:(School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-electronics Engineering,Beijing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics,Beijing 100191,China)
Abstract:Sensor is the first step of gaining information and the key component of information technology.This paper illustrates the sensor's position and its importance in the info-technology at first.Then with the theories about bionic technology and artificial intelligence,the concepts,principles and application fields of visual sensor,hearing sensor,olfactory sensor,taste sensor,tactile sensor,as well as smart sensor are introduced respectively.Combined with the modern technology,the suggestions for the development of sensor technology are given.
Keywords:sensor  bionics and intelligence  overview  information technology
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