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基于HMDP的无人机三维路径规划
引用本文:洪晔,房建成.基于HMDP的无人机三维路径规划[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2009,35(1):100-103.
作者姓名:洪晔  房建成
作者单位:北京航空航天大学仪器科学与光电工程学院,北京,100191;北京航空航天大学仪器科学与光电工程学院,北京,100191
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(60736025);;国防基础科研重点资助项目(D1210060013)
摘    要:路径规划是UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)自主飞行的重要保障.初步建立了基于MDP(Markov Decision Processes)的全局路径规划模型,把UAV的路径规划看作是给定环境模型和奖惩原则的情况下,寻求最优策略的问题;为解决算法时空开销大、UAV航向改变频繁的缺点,提出一种基于状态聚类方法的HMDP(Hierarchical Markov Decision Processes)模型,并将其拓展到三维规划中.仿真实验证明:这种简单的规划模型可以有效解决UAV的三维全局路径规划问题,为其在实际飞行中的局部规划奠定了基础.

关 键 词:无人机(UAV)  路径规划  马尔可夫决策过程(MDP)  分层马尔可夫决策过程(HMDP)  仿真
收稿时间:2008-02-28

Hierarchical Markov decision processes based path planning for UAV in three-dimensional environment
Hong Ye,Fang Jiancheng.Hierarchical Markov decision processes based path planning for UAV in three-dimensional environment[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2009,35(1):100-103.
Authors:Hong Ye  Fang Jiancheng
Institution:School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:The ability of path planning is an important ensure for unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) in autonomous flight.A path planning model was based on Markov decision processes(MDP),in which the problem of path planning was regarded as looking for the best tactic through the model of environment and the principle of rewards and punishment.To solve the problem such as huge space-time spending and changing course at high frequency,the hierarchical Markov decision processes(HMDP) were introduced based on the method of c...
Keywords:unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)  path planning  Markov decision processes(MDP)  hierarchical Markov decision processes(HMDP)  simulation
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