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磁轴承基于扩展卡尔曼滤波的改进PID控制算法研究
引用本文:姜豪,苏振中,王东.磁轴承基于扩展卡尔曼滤波的改进PID控制算法研究[J].航空动力学报,2018,45(3):72-77.
作者姓名:姜豪  苏振中  王东
作者单位:海军工程大学 舰船综合电力技术国防科技重点实验室,湖北 武汉430033,海军工程大学 舰船综合电力技术国防科技重点实验室,湖北 武汉430033,海军工程大学 舰船综合电力技术国防科技重点实验室,湖北 武汉430033
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展项目(973计划)(2013CB035601);国家自然科学基金项目(511370005)
摘    要:提出了一种基于扩展卡尔曼滤波的改进PID控制算法。该算法以传感器测量的转子位移信号为量测量,功率放大器的输出电流为输入量,通过系统状态方程和噪声统计特性估计转子的实际偏心位移,有效解决了信号噪声对控制精度的影响问题。最后,通过仿真和试验,对比验证了算法的有效性。

关 键 词:磁轴承    非线性    扩展卡尔曼滤波    PID控制    转子位移精度

Improvement of Magnetic Bearing Based on Extended Kalman FilterResearch on PID Control Algorithm
JIANG Hao,SU Zhenzhong and WANG Dong.Improvement of Magnetic Bearing Based on Extended Kalman FilterResearch on PID Control Algorithm[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2018,45(3):72-77.
Authors:JIANG Hao  SU Zhenzhong and WANG Dong
Institution:National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vessel Integrated Power System,Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China,National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vessel Integrated Power System,Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China and National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vessel Integrated Power System,Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China
Abstract:An improving PID control algorithm based on extended Kalman filter was proposed. The algorithm uses the eddy current sensor to measure the rotor displacement as the amount of measurement, and the output current of the power amplifier as the amount of input, the actual eccentric displacement of the rotor was estimated by the system state equation and the noise statistical characteristic, which effectively solves the problem of the influence of the signal noise on the control accuracy.The result of simulation and experiment prove the proposed algorithm to be feasible and effective.
Keywords:magnetic bearing  nonlinear  extended Kalman filter  PID control  rotor displacement accuracy
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