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基于一维卷积神经网络和SoftMax分类器的风电机组行星齿轮箱故障检测
引用本文:李东东,王浩,杨帆,郑小霞,周文磊,邹胜华.基于一维卷积神经网络和SoftMax分类器的风电机组行星齿轮箱故障检测[J].航空动力学报,2018,45(6):80-87, 108.
作者姓名:李东东  王浩  杨帆  郑小霞  周文磊  邹胜华
作者单位:上海电力学院 电气工程学院,上海200090;上海高校高效电能应用工程研究中心,上海200090,上海电力学院 电气工程学院,上海200090,上海电力学院 电气工程学院,上海200090;上海高校高效电能应用工程研究中心,上海200090,上海电力学院 自动化工程学院,上海200090,国网吉林省吉林市供电公司,吉林 吉林132000,国网江西省赣东北供电分公司,江西 乐平333300
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51407114,51507098);上海市科学技术委员会资助项目(13DZ2251900,10DZ2273400);上海市“曙光计划”资助项目(15SG50)
摘    要:将卷积神经网络引入风机故障检测领域,设计了一种一维卷积神经网络的结构,并和SoftMax分类器相结合构造了一种双层智能诊断架构。一维卷积神经网络用于行星齿轮箱数据的特征提取,SoftMax分类器对提取的特征进行分类。与传统智能算法相比,该方法具有训练样本少,可直接使用原始数据训练网络;计算效率高,可以适应实时诊断的需要。试验结果证明,该方法可以有效地诊断出不同工况下的行星齿轮箱中的齿轮故障。

关 键 词:风力发电机    行星齿轮箱    卷积神经网络    故障诊断    SoftMax分类器

Fault Detection of Wind Turbine Planetary Gear Box Using 1DConvolution Neural Networks and SoftMax Classifier
LI Dongdong,WANG Hao,YANG Fan,ZHENG Xiaoxi,ZHOU Wenlei and ZOU Shenghua.Fault Detection of Wind Turbine Planetary Gear Box Using 1DConvolution Neural Networks and SoftMax Classifier[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2018,45(6):80-87, 108.
Authors:LI Dongdong  WANG Hao  YANG Fan  ZHENG Xiaoxi  ZHOU Wenlei and ZOU Shenghua
Institution:School of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric of Power, Shanghai 200090, China;Shanghai Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of High Efficiency Electricity Application,Shanghai 200090, China,School of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric of Power, Shanghai 200090, China,School of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric of Power, Shanghai 200090, China;Shanghai Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of High Efficiency Electricity Application,Shanghai 200090, China,School of Atomation Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric of Power, Shanghai 200090, China,Jilin Power Supply Company, State Grid, Jilin 132000, China and Northeast of Jiangxi Power Supply Branch, State Grid, Leping 333300, China
Abstract:The convolutional neural network was introduced into the field of fan fault detection for the first time, a new method based on one dimensional convolution neural network (CNNs) and SoftMax classifier was proposed, which was applied to the fault diagnosis of gearbox planetary gear under different operating conditions. The structure of the network was a double layer structure, the improved convolutional neural network was used for feature extraction, and the SoftMax classifier was used to classify the health status of the signal. Compared with the traditional intelligent algorithm, this method had the advantages of fewer training samples, direct training of network with raw data, high computational efficiency, and it can meet the needs of realtime diagnosis. The data of multi operating conditions are fused and verified by experiments. The experimental results showed that the method can effectively diagnose the gear faults in planetary gear box under different working conditions.
Keywords:wind turbine  planetary gearbox  convolutional neural network  fault diagnosis  SoftMax classifier
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