高校扩招对农村学生发展影响的探讨——基于教育公平的视角

在人们对高等教育的期望值逐渐增大的背景下,高等教育公平问题受到了广泛关注。文章借助数据统计方法对高校扩招以来我国农村大学生在入学、就业等方面情况进行深入探讨,从教育公平的视角来看,农村大学生在高等教育起点和结果等方面与城市大学生之间依然存在教育不公平现象。为了充分发挥教育对社会公平的促进作用,建议通过四项措施逐渐提高高等教育公平。

On The Influence of Expansion of College Enrollment Upon The Development of Students From The Countryside——from the perspective of education equality

With the increasing expectation of higher education,the issue of higher education equity has received a wide publicity of educators,sociologists,and even economists,politicians.By using statistical method,this paper deeply discussed some issues of rural students about their enrollment and employment.Enlarging enrollment of university is benefit for raising the enrollment rate of rural students and improving their value of human capital.However,from the view of education equity,educational unfairness still exist on the starting point and the results of higher education between rural and urban students.To take full advantage of education role in promoting social equity,four measures have been proposed to gradually improve the higher education equality.