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多光谱相机的几何标定方法
引用本文:张涛,黄健.多光谱相机的几何标定方法[J].宇航计测技术,2008,28(4):4-7,52.
作者姓名:张涛  黄健
作者单位:中科院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,长春,130031
摘    要:对多光谱卫星相机进行标定,应用三组图像,每组图像包括四张不同通道的照片。在每组图像里,识别固定目标并且测量它们的坐标。目标点的坐标通过航测照片提取并用手持GPS定位仪进行测量。应用最小二乘法将图像的坐标转换为适当的实际坐标,并计算相机的内外方位元素。

关 键 词:几何标定  光谱摄影机  最小二乘法  方位定位

Geometric Calibration Method of the Multi-spectral Camera
ZHANG Tao,HUANG Jian.Geometric Calibration Method of the Multi-spectral Camera[J].Journal of Astronautic Metrology and Measurement,2008,28(4):4-7,52.
Authors:ZHANG Tao  HUANG Jian
Institution:(Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130031 )
Abstract:The geometric calibration of the muhi-spectral camera is aimed using three sets of images in which well-defined target points were identified and their image coordinates is measured. The target points'world coordinates were extracted from aerial photos and collected from hand-held GPS receiver. A least square parameter estimation was then applied to fit the image coordinates to the world coordinates , thereby computing best estimates for the camera position and orientation as well as all the required geometric camera calibration parameters.
Keywords:Geometric calibration Spectrographic camera Least square method Cross bearing positioning
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