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电推进加速技术现状及展望
引用本文:夏广庆,鹿畅,孙斌,韩亚杰.电推进加速技术现状及展望[J].宇航学报,2022,43(2):143-157.
作者姓名:夏广庆  鹿畅  孙斌  韩亚杰
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学航空航天学院,大连 116024;  2. 工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室,大连 116024; 3. 辽宁省空天飞行器前沿技术重点实验室,大连 116024
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2020YFC2201100,2021YFE0116000);;国家自然科学基金(12175032,12102082);;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(DUT21GJ206);
摘    要:概述了各类电推进的加速技术及基本原理,总结了现有加速技术的优缺点,介绍了加速技术的发展趋势或国内外最新加速技术。在此基础上,对电推进加速技术的下一步发展进行了展望,以期为中国电推进的发展、新型电推进技术的研发提供参考,促进空间推进技术的进一步发展。

关 键 词:空间推进  电推进  电热加速  静电加速  电磁加速  
收稿时间:2020-12-21

Review and Prospect of Electric Propulsion Acceleration Technology
XIA Guang qing,LU Chang,SUN Bin,HAN Ya jie.Review and Prospect of Electric Propulsion Acceleration Technology[J].Journal of Astronautics,2022,43(2):143-157.
Authors:XIA Guang qing  LU Chang  SUN Bin  HAN Ya jie
Institution:1. School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian 116024, China;3. Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Aerospace Vehicles of Liaoning Province, Dalian 116024, China
Abstract:In this paper, the acceleration technologies and basic theory of various types of electric propulsion, and the advantages and disadvantages of existing acceleration technologies are summarized. Then the development trend of acceleration technologies or the latest acceleration technologies both in China and abroad are introduced. On this basis, the next electric propulsion acceleration technology is prospected to provide reference for the research and development of new electric propulsion technology in China, and promote the further development of space propulsion technology.
Keywords:
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