Transition radiation mechanism for broad-band component of stimulated electromagnetic emission
Authors:
E. N. Ermakova and V. Yu. Trakhtengerts
Affiliation:
a Radiophysical Research Institute (NIRFI), 25 B. Pecherskaya st., 603024, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
b Institute of Applied Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences, 46 Ulyanov st., 603600, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
Abstract:
As is well known in the F-region of the ionosphere modified by high power HF radio waves broad-band electromagnetic stimulated emission (SEE) is observed. It was discovered both the beams of superthermal electrons and intensive small-scale irregularities in modified region. These magnetic field aligned irregularities have caviton shape — deep electron density holes. The presence of such irregularities and superthermal electrons create conditions for generation of transition emission. We consider this radiation mechanism for interpretation the SEE broad-band component.