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基于UML活动图模型的测试用例生成技术研究
引用本文:张楣,刘超,孙昌爱.基于UML活动图模型的测试用例生成技术研究[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2001,27(4):433-437.
作者姓名:张楣  刘超  孙昌爱
作者单位:北京航空航天大学 计算机科学与工程系
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);863-306-ZD02-03-7;
摘    要:为了设计和生成系统工作流程的测试用例,引入测试大纲模型的概念,设计出从UML(Unified Modeling Language)活动图模型到测试大纲模型,再到测试用例模型的三级转换过程和一组消除活动图模型中的非结构化特征、将其转化为模块化的测试大纲模型,以及把并发子过程实例化为一组典型测试场景的基本规则.还研究了针对每一个输入操作,选择基本输入数据集,并将其赋予测试大纲模型之上,从而构造测试用例模型的方法,以及最终基于测试用例模型生成完备的测试用例集合的方法.

关 键 词:计算机辅助测试  计算机设计自动化  软件工程  测试用例的自动生成  UML活动图
文章编号:1001-5965(2001)04-0433-05
收稿时间:2000-09-20
修稿时间:2000年9月20日

Automated Test Case Generation Based on UML Activity Diagram Model
ZHANG Mei,LIU Chao,SUN Chang-ai.Automated Test Case Generation Based on UML Activity Diagram Model[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2001,27(4):433-437.
Authors:ZHANG Mei  LIU Chao  SUN Chang-ai
Institution:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering
Abstract:In order to design and generate test cases of workflows, test outline model is defined. The three tier process to transform an activity diagram into its test outline model and then into its test case model,as well as the test coverage criteria, is introduced, including a set of basic rules, by which unstructured flows is eliminated to modularize test outline units, and concurrency flows can be instantiated. The principles on the instantiated input data for each input operation in the system and the creation of the test case model by assigning the instantiated set of input data to the outline model,and then methods to generate the complete set of test cases based on the model are discussed.
Keywords:computer  aided test  computer design automation  software engineering  test data auto  generation  UML activity diagram
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