| 生态环境材料——社会可持续发展的物质基础 |
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| 引用本文： | 王天民,郝维昌.生态环境材料——社会可持续发展的物质基础[J].航空学报,2002,23(5):459-466. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王天民 郝维昌 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京航空航天大学,材料物理与化学研究中心,北京,100083
2. 兰州大学,材料科学系,甘肃,兰州,730000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“8 63”计划资助项目 (2 0 0 1AA3 2 2 0 10 ) |
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| 摘 要： | 生态环境材料是近年来在先进材料研究中提出的一个新研究领域。简要介绍了生态环境材料概念的产生、发展及哲学基础,从材料环境协调性评价、材料和物质的再生循环、与生态系统相协调的材料与工程、环境工程材料、与材料科学相关的生态工程等几方面对生态环境材料研究的最新进展进行了评述。
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| 关 键 词： | 生态环境材料 环境协调性评价 生态设计 可持续发展 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-6893(2002)05-0459-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年1月17日 |
ECOMATERIALS - SUBSTANCE OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY |
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| WANG Tian min ,HAO Wei chang.ECOMATERIALS - SUBSTANCE OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2002,23(5):459-466. |
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| Authors: | WANG Tian min HAO Wei chang |
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| Institution: | WANG Tian min 1,HAO Wei chang 2 |
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| Abstract: | Ecomaterials represent a new area in advanced materials research.This paper briefly introduces the philosophical base of the concept of ecomaterials.Ecomaterial is a dynamic,continuously developmental and relative concept.The concept of ecomaterials is different from that of traditional materials,and it is an inevitable requirement to put the sustainable development of materials industry into practice.New developments and progress of ecomaterials research in recent years are reviewed from main areas,including Life Cycle Assessment of materials,recycle of materials and substances,harmonious materials with ecological systems(nature resource materials,degradable materials,and bionic materials),materials for environmental engineering,and ecological engineering related to materials. |
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| Keywords: | ecomaterials life cycle assessment ecodesign sustainable development |
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