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多喷管射流气动声学特性的数值研究
引用本文:胡声超,鲍福廷,赵瑜.多喷管射流气动声学特性的数值研究[J].推进技术,2012,33(3):430-435.
作者姓名:胡声超  鲍福廷  赵瑜
作者单位:西北工业大学航天学院,陕西西安,710072
摘    要:采用大涡模拟结合动力Smagorinsky亚格子模型对四喷管超声速高温射流进行了三维非稳态数值模拟。基于非稳态计算的结果,利用FW-H面积分方法对四喷管射流远场的声学特性进行计算,并将结果与单喷管得到的结果进行对比。结果表明,多喷管射流形成了复杂的流场,其产生的气动声场并不仅仅是单喷管简单的叠加,由于四股射流之间的相互影响使得声场也产生了新的特点,不但表现在总声压级数值上,还对改变了射流噪声辐射的指向性,最大声压级的位置由原来的50°左右变化到30°。

关 键 词:多喷管  射流流场  气动声学  数值模拟  大涡模拟
收稿时间:8/9/2011 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:4/6/2012 12:00:00 AM

Numerical Simulation for Multi-Jet Aeroacoustics
HU Sheng-chao,BAO Fu-ting and ZHAO Yu.Numerical Simulation for Multi-Jet Aeroacoustics[J].Journal of Propulsion Technology,2012,33(3):430-435.
Authors:HU Sheng-chao  BAO Fu-ting and ZHAO Yu
Institution:(College of Astronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China)
Abstract:Large Eddy Simulation(LES) with Dynamic Smagorinsky Sub-Grid Model(SGS) was applied to simulate the 3-D unsteady supersonic hot multi-jet flow.Based on the results of the simulation,far field aeroacoustics of multi-jet were predicted by the Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings(FW-H) surface integral method and the results were compared with single nozzle.It shows that the flow field of multi-jet is complicated and the sound fields are not just a simple superposition of single nozzle.Some new characteristics are shown up.It changes not only the Overall Sound Pressure(OASPL) profile,but also the direction of radiation from 50° to 30°.
Keywords:Multi-nozzles  Jet flow  Aeroacoustics  Numerical simulation  Large eddy simulation(LES)
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