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空间信息对抗中的单星对卫星无源定位跟踪方法
引用本文:郭福成,樊昀.空间信息对抗中的单星对卫星无源定位跟踪方法[J].宇航学报,2005,26(2):196-200.
作者姓名:郭福成  樊昀
作者单位:1. 国防科技大学电子科学与工程学院,长沙,410073
2. 北京947信箱
摘    要:针对空间信息对抗中的侦察卫星变轨和对地面“静默”等特点,本文提出了一种基于UT(Unscented Transform)变换的UKF(Unscented Kalman Filtering)滤波跟踪方法,实现了单个侦察卫星仅仅测量角度对辐射卫星的轨道的无源跟踪和定位,经过计算饥仿真表明,仅仪利用单个卫星对卫星只测角定位是可能的,且在测角精度较高时,该方法的轨道跟踪精度可达1公里以内。

关 键 词:无源定位  卫星  只测角  卡尔曼滤波
文章编号:1000-1328(2005)02-0196-05

A Method of Tracking Satellite By Single Satellite Using Bearings-Only Measurement
GUO Fu-cheng,FAN Yun.A Method of Tracking Satellite By Single Satellite Using Bearings-Only Measurement[J].Journal of Astronautics,2005,26(2):196-200.
Authors:GUO Fu-cheng  FAN Yun
Institution:GUO Fu-cheng~1,FAN Yun~2
Abstract:To the features such as dogleg and silence of reconnaissance satellite in space counter measures,a tracking algorithm,called Unscented Kalman Filtering(UKF),which based on Unscented Transform(UT) is put forward.It trealizes passive tracking and locating the orbit of satellite by bearings.Computer simulation indicated that it is possible to track satellite by single satellite using bearings-only measurement.Tracking error of orbit position could be less than 1 Km when the precision of bearings measurement is high.
Keywords:Passive location  Satellite  Bearings-only  Kalman filtering
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