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液晶测温法对平板气膜冷却的实验研究
引用本文:徐国强,田宁,陶智,丁水汀,罗翔,邓宏武.液晶测温法对平板气膜冷却的实验研究[J].航空动力学报,2007,22(5):704-708.
作者姓名:徐国强  田宁  陶智  丁水汀  罗翔  邓宏武
作者单位:北京航空航天大学,航空发动机气动热力重点实验室,北京,100083
基金项目:教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划 , 高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目
摘    要:采用热色液晶测温法,对沿流向倾角30°的圆孔排平板气膜冷却进行了实验研究.测量了绝热壁温、壁温等温度场.研究了吹风比、孔排等因素对气膜冷却效果和换热系数的影响.结果表明:吹风比对气膜冷却效果的影响很大,冷却效果随吹风比的增大而降低;圆孔气膜冷却效果沿横向位置波动较大,孔之间容易形成冷却死区.利用液晶测温技术可以很好地反映气膜冷却区域及冷却效果等.

关 键 词:航空、航天推进系统  平板气膜冷却  吹风比  热色液晶  冷却效果  液晶测温法  平板气膜冷却  实验  研究  film  cooling  surface  flat  research  区域  液晶测温技术  利用  死区  波动  位置  圆孔  结果  影响  换热系数  冷却效果  因素
文章编号:1000-8055(2007)05-0704-05
收稿时间:5/8/2006 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2006年5月8日

Experimental research on flat surface film cooling by TLC
XU Guo-qing,TIAN Ning,TAO Zhi,DING Shui-ting,LUO Xiang and DENG Hong-wu.Experimental research on flat surface film cooling by TLC[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2007,22(5):704-708.
Authors:XU Guo-qing  TIAN Ning  TAO Zhi  DING Shui-ting  LUO Xiang and DENG Hong-wu
Institution:National Key Laboratory on Aero-engines, Beijing University of Aeronauticsand Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;National Key Laboratory on Aero-engines, Beijing University of Aeronauticsand Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;National Key Laboratory on Aero-engines, Beijing University of Aeronauticsand Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;National Key Laboratory on Aero-engines, Beijing University of Aeronauticsand Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;National Key Laboratory on Aero-engines, Beijing University of Aeronauticsand Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;National Key Laboratory on Aero-engines, Beijing University of Aeronauticsand Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:The performance of flat surface film cooling with 30° film cooling holes along streamwise was experimentally investigated using thermal liquid crystal.The temperature fields of adiabatic wall and conductive wall were measured.The effects of blow ratio and rows on film cooling effectiveness and heat transfer coefficient was studied.The results show that:blow ratio is a main influential factor to the film cooling effectiveness,the film cooling effectiveness decreases with the increasing of blow ratio;the film cooling effectiveness of discrete holes fluctuate dramatically across the transverse section,and dead zone is prone to occur between two discrete holes.TLC technique can be successfully applied to reflect film cooling effectual area and cooling effect.
Keywords:aerospace propulsion system  film cooling  blow ratio  TLC(thermal liquid crystal)  effectiveness
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