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载人航天的热真空试验
引用本文:何传大.载人航天的热真空试验[J].中国空间科学技术,1991,11(4):37-42.
作者姓名:何传大
作者单位:北京环境试验工程研究所
摘    要:据对国外情况的调研,讨论了载人航天热真空试验的特点与试验目的,提出了三类15项试验项目;讨论了载人航天器整体热真空试验的必要性,提出了分别进行舱外与舱内环境下的单舱或联舱试验的建议;分析了载人航天器热真空试验的特点与应用,提出了在卫星用试验设备上附加航天员所需专门装置,满足试验需要的设想。

关 键 词:载人航天器  热真空试验  试验

THERMAL VACUUM TEST OF MANNED SPACEFLIGHT
He Chuanda.THERMAL VACUUM TEST OF MANNED SPACEFLIGHT[J].Chinese Space Science and Technology,1991,11(4):37-42.
Authors:He Chuanda
Institution:Beijing Institute of Environmental Test Engineering
Abstract:The paper discussed the features and the objectives of thermal-vacuum test for manned spaceflight based on the investigation of foreignexperience,15 thermal-vacuum tests divided into three types havebeen proposed.The necessity of thermal-vacuum test on a complete mannedspacecraft is also discussed;and proposal a single module or more inconnection under the simulated environment condition both inside and outsidethe module are suggested.The paper also discussed the distinguished featureand the application of manned spacecraft thermal-vacuum tests,and thespecial devices needed for astronauts that should be attached to the satellitetest facility in order to meet manned spaceflight test requirements.
Keywords:Manned spacecraft  Thermal vacuum test  Test equipment  Test method  Analyzing  
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