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多传感器协同识别跟踪多目标管理方法
引用本文:庞策,单甘霖,段修生. 多传感器协同识别跟踪多目标管理方法[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2019, 45(8): 1674-1680. DOI: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2018.0612
作者姓名:庞策  单甘霖  段修生
作者单位:陆军工程大学石家庄校区 电子与光学工程系,石家庄,050003;石家庄铁道大学 机械工程学院,石家庄,050043
基金项目:国防预研基金012015012600A2203
摘    要:针对被跟踪的目标中存在虚假目标的问题,首先建立基于风险理论、贝叶斯理论和证据理论的目标识别模型,在此基础上考虑边跟踪边识别的情况,建立同时考虑目标跟踪和识别性能的风险函数模型。在模型求解过程中,提出一种基于多Agent分布计算理论的分布式算法。仿真实验结果表明:目标识别框架下能够对目标有效识别并及时停止对虚假目标跟踪;提出的传感器方案求解算法具有较好的求解质量和较快的求解速度;本文传感器管理方法能够避免传感器资源浪费,提高对真目标的跟踪效果。 

关 键 词:传感器管理  目标识别  目标跟踪  风险理论  多Agent分布计算理论
收稿时间:2018-10-23

Management method for multiple sensors' recognizing and tracking multiple targets cooperatively
Affiliation:1.Department of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Army Engineering University Shijiazhuang Campus, Shijiazhuang 050003, China2.School of Mechanical Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, China
Abstract:Aimed at the problem that there are false targets among targets being tracked, a target recognition model based on risk theory, Bayesian theory and evidence theory is established firstly. Secondly, the situation of target recognition when the target is being tracked is analyzed, and a risk function model in which both target tracking and recognition are considered at the same time is established. When calculating the sensor management, a distributed algorithm based on distributed computing of multi-Agent is proposed. The simulation experiment results show that:First, targets can be recognized effectively and the tracking progress ends in time once a target is recognized as a false target under the framework of target recognition in this paper; Second, the solution of the algorithm proposed in this paper is better and the calculation speed is faster than other algorithms; Third, the sensor management method in this paper can avoid the waste of sensor resources and improve the tracking effect of real targets. 
Keywords:
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