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Reliability design optimization of composite structures based on PSO together with FEA
Authors:Chen Jianqiao  Tang Yuanfu  Ge Rui  An Qunli  Guo Xiwei
Institution:1. Department of Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
2. Research and Development Center, Wuhan Iron and Steel(Group)Corp., Wuhan 430083, China
Abstract: The present work aims to develop a method for reliability-based optimum design of composite structures. A procedure combining particle swarm optimization (PSO) and finite element analysis (FEA) has been proposed. Numerical examples for the reliability design optimization (RDO) of a laminate and a composite cylindrical shell are worked out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. Then a design for composite pressure vessels is studied. The advantages and necessity of RDO over the conventional equi-strength design are addressed. Examples show that the proposed method has good stability and is efficient in dealing with the probabilistic optimal design of composite structures. It may serve as an effective tool to optimize other complicated structures with uncertainties.
Keywords:Composite structures  FEA  PSO  Reliability analysis  Reliability design optimization
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