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俄罗斯火星载人探测技术现状
引用本文:吴小宁,夏薇,韩京军.俄罗斯火星载人探测技术现状[J].航天器环境工程,2008,25(5):485-491.
作者姓名:吴小宁  夏薇  韩京军
作者单位:1. 北京强度环境研究所,北京,100076
2. 北京航天长征科技信息研究所,北京,100076
摘    要:火星探测是人类探索太空的重要组成部分。俄罗斯在火星探测方面具有丰富的经验和大量技术储备。文章扼要介绍了俄罗斯火星载人探测技术的发展过程,重点阐述了俄罗斯现阶段火星探测方案和关键部件的研制现状和技术能力,对该方案的可行性进行了分析,并对火星探测技术可能的国际合作方式提出建议。

关 键 词:火星探测  探测器  火星轨道船  电火箭发动机
收稿时间:2008/6/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:7/8/2008 12:00:00 AM

The technology of manned exploration of Mars in Russia
Wu Xiaoning,Xia Wei and Han Jingjun.The technology of manned exploration of Mars in Russia[J].Spacecraft Environment Engineering,2008,25(5):485-491.
Authors:Wu Xiaoning  Xia Wei and Han Jingjun
Institution:Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering;Beijing Aerospace Long March Scientific and Technical Information Institute;Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Abstract:Mars exploration is an important part of human outer space activities. Russia has accumulated a rich technical experience in Mars exploration. This article reviews the development process of technology of manned exploration of Mars in Russia, including its current projects, key equipments and technical abilities, and analyzes the feasibility of the project. Some proposals are given about international cooperation in Mars exploration.
Keywords:Mars exploration  explorer  Mars orbit vehicle  electric rocket engine
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