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民用飞机水上迫降漂浮特性模型试验研究
引用本文:王敏,张越.民用飞机水上迫降漂浮特性模型试验研究[J].航空工程进展,2012,3(3):294-299.
作者姓名:王敏  张越
作者单位:上海飞机设计研究院总体气动设计研究部,上海,200232
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)编号:2010CB734101
摘    要:根据中国民用航空总局颁布的《中国民用航空规章第25部:运输类飞机适航标准》中的要求,需要对飞机水上迫降漂浮特性进行分析,以确保乘员能安全撤离飞机并乘上救生船。就水上迫降适航取证涉及到的条款要求,对民用飞机水上迫降漂浮特性模型试验的思路、试验程序进行了研究,然后对某型民用飞机进行了水上迫降漂浮特性模型试验,并对试验结果进行了分析,结果表明:本文所研究的思路和试验程序对于民用飞机水上迫降漂浮特性的适航取证研究具有重要的意义。

关 键 词:民用飞机  水上迫降  漂浮特性  模型试验
收稿时间:3/26/2012 2:38:23 PM
修稿时间:5/4/2012 10:39:16 AM

Research on the model test for the ditching floatation characteristics of the transport category airplanes
Wang Min and Zhang Yue.Research on the model test for the ditching floatation characteristics of the transport category airplanes[J].Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering,2012,3(3):294-299.
Authors:Wang Min and Zhang Yue
Institution:(General Configuration and Aerodynamics Design Department, Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 200232, China)
Abstract:According to the requirements of "Airworthiness Standards: Transport Category Airplanes" by CAAC, the assessment on ditching floatation characteristics have to be provided to ensure the occupants can leave the airplane and enter the life-rafts. The regulation requirements, the method and procedure of model test for ditching floatation characteristics is introduced in this paper, then ditching floatation characteristics model test for certain type of civil aircraft is performed. The analysis results show that it is of important significance in the research on the airworthiness certification of ditching floatation characteristics for transport category airplanes.
Keywords:civil airplanes  ditching  floatation characteristic  model test
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