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基于特征模型的挠性充液卫星姿态控制
引用本文:张涛.基于特征模型的挠性充液卫星姿态控制[J].空间控制技术与应用,2016,42(3):53-57.
作者姓名:张涛
作者单位:北京控制工程研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61333008,61304027)
摘    要:采用一种改进的基于特征模型的黄金分割自适应控制方法来解决带有挠性附件和液体晃动的大型卫星远地点机动时的姿态控制问题.根据卫星动力学方程推导特征模型,以动力学特点引入角速度信息构建一种改进的黄金分割自适应控制方法,通过数值仿真加以验证.仿真结果表明,该方法相比传统PID控制,能在不增大控制能量消耗的前提下改善系统控制性能.

关 键 词:挠性附件  液体晃动  远地点机动  姿态控制  特征模型

The Attitude Control of Flexible Liquid Filled Satellite Based on Characteristic Model
ZHANG Tao.The Attitude Control of Flexible Liquid Filled Satellite Based on Characteristic Model[J].Aerospace Contrd and Application,2016,42(3):53-57.
Authors:ZHANG Tao
Institution:Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, Beijing 100190,
Abstract:This paper proposes an improved characteristic model based golden section adaptive control method for the problem of the attitude control of the satellite with flexible appendages and sloshing liquid during apogee maneuver. Firstly, the characteristic model of the satellite is derived from its dynamic equations. Then, the angular velocity measurements are introduced to construct the improved golden section adaptive control scheme. Finally, the method is verified by numerical simulations. The results show that a better control performance can be achieved by this method than the traditional PID method despite the same fuel consumption.
Keywords:flexible appendages  liquid sloshing  apogee maneuver  attitude control  characteristic model
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