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Novel active driven drop tower facility for microgravity experiments investigating production technologies on the example of substrate-free additive manufacturing
Authors:Christoph Lotz  Yvonne Wessarges  Jörg Hermsdorf  Wolfgang Ertmer  Ludger Overmeyer
Affiliation:1. Institute of Transport and Automation Technology (ITA), Leibniz Universität Hannover, An der Universität 2, 30823 Garbsen, Germany;2. Institute of Quantum Optics (IQ), QUEST Leibniz Research School, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Welfengarten 1, 30167 Hannover, Germany;3. Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V., Hollerithallee 8, 30419 Hannover, Germany
Abstract:Through the striving of humanity into space, new production processes and technologies for the use under microgravity will be essential in the future. Production of objects in space demands for new processes, like additive manufacturing. This paper presents the concept and the realization for a new machine to investigate microgravity production processes on earth. The machine is based on linear long stator drives and a vacuum chamber carrying up to 1000?kg. For the first time high repetition rate and associated low experimental costs can provide basic research. The paper also introduces the substrate-free additive manufacturing as a future research topic and one of our primary application.
Keywords:Microgravity and hypogravity  Drop tower  Additive manufacturing  Laser beam melting (LBM)  Laser metal deposition (LMD)  Linear motor
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