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SAMI2 model results for the quiet time low latitude ionosphere over India
Authors:SS Rao  Shweta Sharma  R Pandey
Institution:1. Department of Physics, MLS University, Udaipur 313001, India;2. 8G Pocket Ki Sheikh Sarai Phase 2, New Delhi 110017, India
Abstract:Efficacy of SAMI2 model for the Indian low latitude region around 75°E longitudes has been tested for different levels of solar flux. With a slight modification of the plasma drift velocity the SAMI2 model has been successful in reproducing quiet time ionospheric low latitude features like Equatorial Ionization Anomaly. We have also showed the formation of electron hole in the topside equatorial ionosphere in the Indian sector. Simulation results show the formation of electron hole in the altitude range 800–2500?km over the magnetic equator. Indian zone results reveal marked differences with regard to the time of occurrence, seasonal appearances and strength of the electron hole vis-a-vis those reported for the American equatorial region.
Keywords:SAMI2 model  Electron hole  Low latitude ionosphere  Equatorial ionization anomaly
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