隐喻构建过程的认知策略

隐喻无论在文体学还是西方文艺理论里都是重要的研究对象，然而，大多数人们研究隐喻还是停留在简单的修辞手法上，他们只是解决了隐喻的概念、隐喻的特点以及与其他修辞手法的异同，把隐喻当作一种静态的修辞手法对待，因此没有看到隐喻构建背后的认知策略，从而没有很好地把握隐喻的本质。本文把隐喻看作是动态的构建过程，从认知策略的视角加以探讨。

Acknowledgement Strategies of Metaphor Constructing Process

Metaphor proves a paramount researching target whether in stylistics or western literature and art theory. However, most experts＇ research on metaphor still remain in simple rhetoric tacts, only solved concept, characteristics of metaphor and difference with other approaches, regarding metaphor as a static rhetoric technique, therefore, neglected acknowledgement strategy behind the metaphor construction, hence failed to master essence of metaphor. The essay regard it as a dynamic constructing process to explore via the vision from ac- knowledgement strategy.