中国空间站光学遥感载荷的发展研究

光学遥感载荷的空间站平台相比卫星平台具有很大的优势,吸引了包括俄罗斯、美国和欧空局在内的国际空间站成员国争相进行空间站光学遥感载荷的新技术实验验证和对地观测研究。文章介绍了国际空间站光学遥感载荷的观测方式和特点,结合国际空间站光学遥感载荷的应用情况,从新技术实验验证和对地观测两个方面分析了中国空间站光学遥感载荷发展应该注意的问题,为中国空间站光学遥感载荷的发展提出了几点建议。

Study on Development of Optical Remote Sensor of Chinese Space Station

Compared with satellite,space station platform of optical remote sensing payload has many advantages,which attracts international station members including Russia,USA and ESA to develop space-station-based optical remote sensing payload new technology experiment validation and earth observation research.The observation mode and characteristics of optical sensing payload on international space station were introduced.Based on the application status of optical sensors on international space station,issues being paid attention to are analyzed in two aspects of new technology experiment validation and earth remote sensing.At last,two or three suggestions about the development of optical sensing payload of Chinese space station were put forward.