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A Mechanism of Solar Variability Effect on Radiative Balance of the Earth Atmosphere
G. A. Zherebtsov, V.A. Kovalenko, S.I. Molodykh. A Mechanism of Solar Variability Effect on Radiative Balance of the Earth Atmosphere[J]. Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2005, 25(5): 450-459. doi: 10.11728/cjss2005.05.450
Authors:G. A. Zherebtsov  V.A. Kovalenko  S.I. Molodykh
Affiliation:Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk 664033, Russia
Abstract:
Possible mechanisms of solar-climatic connections, which may be of importance as over short and long time intervals, are discussed. The variations of energetic balance of Earth's climatic system for the last fifty years are estimated. It is ascertained that the disbalance between the flux of solar energy that comes to the Earth and radiates to space is of 0.1% for the last ten years. The suggested mechanism makes it possible to explain not only the observed variation of the enthalpy of the Earth's climatic system for the period 1910-1980, but also the climate anomalies during last thousand years: the climate optimum in 12 century, and "small glacial period" in 16-17 centuries.
Keywords:Solar activity   Electric ionosphere-Earth potential   Earth's climatic system
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