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利用IGS-TEC数据分析中国华南地区电离层赤道异常北驼峰的变化特征
引用本文:黄林峰,蒋勇,王劲松,黄江.利用IGS-TEC数据分析中国华南地区电离层赤道异常北驼峰的变化特征[J].空间科学学报,2015,35(2):152-158.
作者姓名:黄林峰  蒋勇  王劲松  黄江
作者单位:1.南京信息工程大学数学与统计学院 南京 210044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,国家高技术研究发展计划项目,江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目
摘    要:利用2010年11月至2011年10月IGS提供的全球电子浓度总含量(TEC)数据, 分析太阳活动上升期华南地区(经度110°E, 纬度5°—35°N) 上空电离层赤道异常(EIA)北驼峰的变化特征. 结果显示, 电离层赤道异常北驼峰区TEC峰值I具有明显的季节和半年变化特征; 北驼峰峰值出现的时间T和纬度L的日变化有一个相对较大的变化区间, 其季节和半年变化特征并不明显; 太阳活动对北驼峰变化影响比较明显, 而地磁活动对北驼峰变化影响不明显. 

关 键 词:IGS-TEC    电离层    赤道异常
收稿时间:2014-03-04

Using IGS-TEC Data to Analyze the Variation of EIA Crest over South China Region
HUANG Linfeng,JIANG Yong,WANG Jingsong,HUANG Jiang.Using IGS-TEC Data to Analyze the Variation of EIA Crest over South China Region[J].Chinese Journal of Space Science,2015,35(2):152-158.
Authors:HUANG Linfeng  JIANG Yong  WANG Jingsong  HUANG Jiang
Institution:1.School of Mathematics and Statistics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 2100442.National Center for Space Weather, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 1000813.Guangzhou Meteorological Satellite Ground Stations, Guangzhou 510640
Abstract:Variation of the Equatorial Ionospheric Anomaly (EIA) crest over South China region during the solar activity increasing periods is analyzed using the Total Electron Content (TEC) data from International GPS Service (IGS) between November 2010 and October 2011. The variation of the EIA crest in TEC shows an obvious seasonal and semiannual variation. Locations of the daily EIA crest have quite a large range of scatter in both universal time and latitude, but the similar seasonal or semiannual variation is not seen in the location of the anomaly crest. The variation of EIA crest in TEC shows a very good correlation with the solar flux, but do not correlate well with the geomagnetic activity. 
Keywords:IGS-TEC  Ionosphere  Equatorial ionospheric anomaly
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