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基于红外视觉/激光雷达融合的目标识别与定位方法
引用本文:郑欣悦,赖际舟,吕品,袁诚,范婉舒. 基于红外视觉/激光雷达融合的目标识别与定位方法[J]. 导航定位与授时, 2021, 8(3): 34-41. DOI: 10.19306/j.cnki.2095-8110.2021.03.005
作者姓名:郑欣悦  赖际舟  吕品  袁诚  范婉舒
作者单位:南京航空航天大学自动化学院,南京211106
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61973160);航空科学基金(2018ZC52037);工信部民机专项(2018-S-36)
摘    要:
近年来,基于可见光图像的目标识别在无人车感知领域得到了广泛应用.然而,可见光图像目标识别无法应用于弱光和黑暗环境.针对于此,提出了一种基于红外视觉/激光雷达融合的目标识别与定位算法.首先,通过基于颜色迁移的数据增强训练方法,提高了红外目标识别算法的泛化性能.继而,提出了一种基于激光雷达修正的单目深度估计方法,通过视觉图...

关 键 词:红外目标检测  激光雷达  机器视觉  深度学习  相对定位

Object Detection and Positioning Method Based on Infrared Vision/Lidar Fusion
ZHENG Xin-yue,LAI Ji-zhou,LYU Pin,YUAN Cheng,FAN Wan-shu. Object Detection and Positioning Method Based on Infrared Vision/Lidar Fusion[J]. Navigation Positioning & Timing, 2021, 8(3): 34-41. DOI: 10.19306/j.cnki.2095-8110.2021.03.005
Authors:ZHENG Xin-yue  LAI Ji-zhou  LYU Pin  YUAN Cheng  FAN Wan-shu
Abstract:
In recent years, object detection based on visible light images has been widely used in the field of unmanned vehicle perception. However, visible light image target recognition cannot be applied to low light and dark environments. In response to this, the paper proposes a object detection and positioning algorithm based on infrared vision/lidar fusion. First, the generalization performance of the infrared object detection algorithm is improved through the data enhancement training method based on color migration. Then, a monocular depth estimation method based on lidar correction is proposed. Through the fusion of visual image and lidar point cloud data, the position estimation of the target based on the dense depth map is realized, and the localization ability of small objects is improved. The test results show that compared with the traditional Yolov3 object detection algorithm, the average detection accuracy of the proposed algorithm can be increased by 5.8%; In addition, the relative positioning algorithm improves the relative positioning accuracy of objects including small targets by 13.4%.
Keywords:Infrared object detection   Lidar   Computer vision   Deep learning   Relative positioning
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