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先进的变载吸能器
引用本文:徐梅香,涂方正,廖良全,欧阳祖行.先进的变载吸能器[J].直升机技术,2001(4):43-47.
作者姓名:徐梅香  涂方正  廖良全  欧阳祖行
作者单位:1. 南京航空航天大学,南京,210016
2. 中国直升机设计研究所,景德镇,333001
摘    要:传统的定载吸能器以50百分位男性乘员满足95%生存率为条件设计,它不能为全体乘员提供保护,变载吸能器能够根据乘员重量而调节动作载荷,为全体乘员提供最合理的保护,同时可以大大降低吸能器的冲击行程。

关 键 词:变载吸能器  设计条件  有效载荷  座椅吸能装置  抗坠毁设计准则

AN ADVANCED VARIABLE-LOAD ENERGY ABSORBER
Authors:Xu Meixiang Tu Fangzheng Liao Liangquan Ouyang Zuxing
Abstract:Conventional fixed-load energy absorbers are designed for the 50-pecentile male weight under the crash condition of the 95-pecentile survivable accident and could perform inefficiently at the extremes of the occupant weights spectrum. Variable-load energy absorbers make it possible for the limit load of an energy-absorbing seat to correspond to the occupant' s weight, providing optimum crash protection within the available stroking in the aircraft. Contrasted with fixed-load energy absorbers, Variable-load energy absorbers can reduce the stroking distance significantly.
Keywords:fixed-load energy absorber variable-load energy absorber mechanism
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