一种定量空战决策方法

提出了一种定量空战决策方法,以空空导弹的攻击区与发射条件为基础,通过定义空战态势指标函数,定量描述空战态势.根据空战态势指标函数值和中远程空战以及近距空战的特点决定采取的机动策略,将空战机动策略与当前空战状态变量之间的关系建立起来,使得从空战决策的前因定量计算空战策略的后果成为可能.空战整个过程的分析、评估、决策、机动等环节都是定量进行.建立了战机、目标机、导弹和决策模块的数学模型,给定不同的初始条件,对空战过程进行了仿真,分别验证了中远程空战决策和近距空战决策的有效性.

Quantitative air combat decision

A method to make air combat decision, the quantitative air combat decision, was presented. Based on the launch envelope and the launching condition of air-to-air missile, the air combat situation could be described quantitatively by defining the air combat situation function. Choosing the suitable maneuver according to the values of the air combat situation function and the characteristic of the long-range and the short-range air combat, the relationship between the maneuver strategies of air-combat and the state variables of air-combat situation was built. It was to be made possible to calculate the strategies of air-combat quantitatively from the state variables of air-combat situation, one of which was the effect, the other was the cause of reasoning. The process of analysis, evaluation,decision-making, maneuvering was completed quantitatively. The model of the fighter, target, missile and decision module was built. Giving different initial conditions, the effectiveness of the decision of the long-range air combat and short-range air combat was validated respectively.