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大型飞机后体流动控制及减阻机理研究
引用本文:于彦泽,刘景飞,蒋增龚,陈宝.大型飞机后体流动控制及减阻机理研究[J].空气动力学学报,2011,29(5).
作者姓名:于彦泽  刘景飞  蒋增龚  陈宝
作者单位:1. 北京航空航天大学,北京100083;中国航空工业空气动力研究院,哈尔滨150001
2. 中国航空工业空气动力研究院,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:装备预研基金(批准号:9140A13010608HK5703)
摘    要:通过数值模拟方法研究了大型飞机机身后体的流动特征和机理,并采用涡流发生器对机身后体流动分离进行控制,分析了其控制减阻的机理,讨论了不同参数对减阻效率的影响。计算结果表明:大型飞机机身后体流动分离是导致巡航阻力增加的一个重要因素;在后体底部附近安装涡流发生器,当来流迎角为负时减阻效果较明显,随着迎角的逐渐增大,减阻效果降低;涡流发生器的尺寸、周向距离、安装在机身后体上的前后位置、安装角度等参数对减阻效果具有显著影响。

关 键 词:大型飞机后体  数值模拟  流动控制  涡流发生器  

The investigation of flow control and drag reduction mechanism for transport airplane aft-body
YU Yan-ze,LIU Jing-fei,JIANG Zeng-yan,CHEN bao.The investigation of flow control and drag reduction mechanism for transport airplane aft-body[J].Acta Aerodynamica Sinica,2011,29(5).
Authors:YU Yan-ze  LIU Jing-fei  JIANG Zeng-yan  CHEN bao
Institution:YU Yan-ze,LIU Jing-fei,JIANG Zeng-yan,CHEN bao(China Aerodynamics Research Institute of Aeronautics,Herbin 150001,China)
Abstract:In this paper,numerical simulation has been used to research the flow characteristics and mechanism of transport aircraft aft-body,vortex generators were used to control separated flows of aft-body,and it got an analysis of drag reduction mechanism by controlled,and also discussed the effect of different parameters on drag reduction.Calculation results show that: the drag of transport airplane aft-body is mainly caused by the flow separation of aft-body;vortex generators were fixed on the bottom of aft-body...
Keywords:transport airplane aft-body  numerical simulation  flow control  vortex generator  
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