当今炭素材料的研究热点和发展趋势

在系统地分析了当今炭素材料研究的基础上，结合科学技术发展的方向提出了炭素科学的研究热点，认为多孔碳材料、纳米碳材料和碳基复合材料是当今炭素材料的研究热点，而由能源的开发与利用、环境的保护与治理和生命科学的发展所引出的新型应用领域则代表了未来几年乃至几十年的研究热点和发展趋势，这些炭素材料的应用则构成了当今炭素材料应用科学的主要研究内容。炭素材料的基础研究主要围绕着炭素材料的性能和应用展开。

Hottopics on Carbon Materials and Science

This article systematically analyzes the academic papers presented on main carbon-related journals and conferences. By correlating with the development tendency of the whole science and technology, it has advanced hot topics in carbon science, which are porous carbon material, carbon nanomaterial and carbon based composite. Their applications caused by the usage/exploitation of energy sources, the protection/reparation of environment and the advancement of life science denote the hot topics and development tendency of carbon science in future several years or even several tens years. Nowadays, the applications of these carbon materials constitute the main research contents of carbon materials. The basic studies in carbon science are carried out around the properties and applications of carbon materials.