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Coronal Heating: a Comparison of Ion-cyclotron and Gravity Damping Models
Authors:I Cuseri  D Mullan  G Poletto
Institution:(1) Università di Firenze, I-50125 Firenze, Italy;(2) Bartol Research Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716;(3) Osservatorio di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi, 5, I-50125 Firenze, Italy
Abstract:SOHO/UVCS data indicate that minor ions in the corona are heated more than hydrogen, and that coronal heating results in T larger than T. Analogous behavior has been known from in situ measurements in solar wind for many years. Here we compare and contrast two mechanisms which have been proposed to account for the above behavior: ion-cyclotron resonance and gravity damping. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:sun: corona  sun: wind  Alfvén waves  ion-cyclotron resonance
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