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NSCT变换域PCNN彩色图像增强算法
引用本文:吴粉侠,张小波.NSCT变换域PCNN彩色图像增强算法[J].航空计算技术,2016(5).
作者姓名:吴粉侠  张小波
作者单位:咸阳师范学院图形图像研究所,陕西咸阳,712000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目资助(61401383);陕西省教育厅科学研究计划项目资助(16JK1823);咸阳师范学院科研基金项目资助(13XSYK058)
摘    要:为了改善由于光照不均对真彩色图像的影响,根据人类对颜色的感知特性,利用YCbCr彩色模型空间,提出了一种基于非抽样Contourlet变换( NSCT)的PCNN模型的图像增强算法。首先,将图像从RGB彩色空间转换到YCbCr彩色空间;然后对亮度分量进行NSCT分解,得到低频子带系数和高频方向子带系数,对低频子带,利用PC-NN增强,对高频子带采用非线性变换进行增强;最后,使用NSCT逆变换重构图像的亮度分量,并将图像从YCbCr色彩空间模型还原到RGB空间得到增强后的图像。实验结果表明,算法增强效果明显优于同态滤波、空域PCNN及NSCT域的PCNN算法,不仅增加了彩色图像的明亮度,而且图像保真性好,纹理更清晰。

关 键 词:非抽样Contourlet变换  脉冲耦合神经网络  YCbCr颜色模型  彩色图像增强

An Enhanced Method of Color Image Combined PCNN Based on NSCT
Abstract:A new enhanced method of non-uniform illuminaton color image based on NSCT was pro-posed.First,a color image is transformed from RGB color space to YCbCr color space .Second,luminance channel is decomposed by NSCT ,and We can obtain the low-frequency sub-image and a series high-fre-quency sub-images.Third the PCNN was applied to the low-frequency subimage ,and nolined translation was applied to high-frequency sub-images.Forth,luminance component image is obtained by inverse NSCT.Last,the color image is transformed from YCbCr color space to RGB color space .Experiments il-lustrate that this algorithm can not only corrected non-uniform illumination in images ,but also maintained a good image color and the local details .
Keywords:nonsubsampled Contourlet transform  pulse coupled neural networks  YCbCr  color image en-hancement
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