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Nutation instability of spinning solid rocket motor spacecraft
Authors:Dan YANG  Yongliang XIONG  Qian REN  Xianyong WANG
Institution:1. School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;2. Department of Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;Hubei Key Laboratory of Engineering Structural Analysis and Safety Assessment, Luoyu Road 1037, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:The variation of mass,and moment of inertia of a spin-stabilized spacecraft leads to concern about the nutation instability.Here a careful analysis on the nutation instability is performed on a spacecraft propelled by solid rocket booster (SRB).The influences of specific solid propellant designs on transversal angular velocity are discussed.The results show that the typical SRB of End Burn suppresses the non-principal axial angular velocity.On the contrary,the frequently used SRB of Radial Burn could amplify the transversal angular velocity.The nutation instability caused by a design of Radial Burn could be remedied by the addition of End Burn at the same time based on the study of the combination design of both End Burn and Radial Burn.The analysis of the results proposes the design conception of how to control the nutation motion.The method is suitable to resolve the nutation instability of solid rocket motor with complex propellant patterns.
Keywords:Attitude control  Nutation dampers  Payloads  Solid rocket booster  Spin stabilization of spacecraft
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