多导弹协同制导研究综述

综述了多弹协同制导领域的主要研究成果和国内外的最新进展,简述了其发展历程。鉴于现有的协同制导研究成果绝大多数主要涉及时间协同问题,而且开环的时间协同制导律已经得到了很好的综述,因此重点综述了闭环的时间协同制导律。按照协同制导架构,多弹时间协同制导可划分为双层协同制导架构和"领弹-从弹"协同制导架构;按照导弹间通信的拓扑结构还可分为集中式和分布式。首先综述了两种协同制导架构,即双层协同制导架构和"领弹-从弹"协同制导架构,并对这两种架构进行了讨论和比较;其次分别综述了集中式和分布式多导弹协同制导的研究成果,分析了这些多导弹协同制导方法的优缺点,并对该研究领域的重要发展方向进行了展望。

Review of multi-missile cooperative guidance

This paper reviews the development history of multi-missile cooperative guidance,including the main research findings and the latest progresses.In view of the fact that the existing results of the research on cooperative guidance are mainly concerned with time coordination and the open-loop cooperative guidance has been well reviewed,this paper focuses on the close-loop time cooperative guidance accordingly.Based on its framework,the multi-missile time cooperative guidance can be categorized into two types: the two-level guidance,and "leader-follower" one.It can be also categorized into centralized and decentralized one based on communication topology among missiles.The two types of cooperative guidance frameworks are discussed first.The centralized and decentralized multi-missile cooperative guidance laws are then analyzed.The merits and demerits of these types of cooperative guidance laws are also summarized.A short discussion section is included to propose several promising research directions for further investigation.