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桁架结构尺寸和形状协同优化方法研究
引用本文:张振伟,姚卫星,周琳,张华.桁架结构尺寸和形状协同优化方法研究[J].航空工程进展,2012,3(2):138-143.
作者姓名:张振伟  姚卫星  周琳  张华
作者单位:1. 上海飞机设计研究院总体气动设计研究部,上海,200232
2. 南京航空航天大学飞行器先进设计技术国防重点学科实验室,南京,210016
基金项目:国家973重点基础研究项目(2010CB734101)教育部长江学者创新团队项目(Irt0906)
摘    要:在满足特定规范和约束条件下,设计出重量最轻的结构具有重要的工程意义。提出一种桁架结构形状、尺寸并行协同优化方法,该方法将桁架结构优化问题拆分为形状优化和尺寸优化两个子问题,通过并行协调实现尺寸设计变量和形状设计变量同时达到最优解;完成了三个典型桁架结构形状优化算例,结果表明:该方法对于桁架结构形状优化可行,且算法简洁,收敛快。

关 键 词:结构优化  桁架结构  尺寸优化  形状优化

Study on Size and Shape Collaborative Optimization Method of Truss Structure
Zhang Zhenwei,Yao Weixing,Zhou Lin,Zhang Hua.Study on Size and Shape Collaborative Optimization Method of Truss Structure[J].Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering,2012,3(2):138-143.
Authors:Zhang Zhenwei  Yao Weixing  Zhou Lin  Zhang Hua
Institution:1. General Configuration and Aerodynamics Design Department, Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 200232, China)(2. Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for National Defense-advanced Design Technology of Flight Vehicle, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China)
Abstract:It is of important engineering significance to design the lightest structure, which meets the specific constraint. A parallel collaborative optimization method of truss element size and structure shape is presented. The design optimization of truss structures is separated into shape optimization and size optimization. The opti real solution is obtained by the coordination of the size design variables and shape design variables. Three typical examples of shape optimization of truss structures are carried out, the result shows that the method is feasible, compact and rapidly convergent.
Keywords:structure optimization  truss structure  size optimization  shape optimization
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