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伸缩机翼变形技术研究
引用本文:李军府,艾俊强,李士途,马泽孟.伸缩机翼变形技术研究[J].航空工程进展,2012(1):1-6.
作者姓名:李军府  艾俊强  李士途  马泽孟
作者单位:[1]第一飞机设计研究院总体气动设计研究所,西安710089 [2]第一飞机设计研究院总师办公室,西安710089
摘    要:变体飞机可以根据需要改变气动外形,以便在不同的飞行状态都能获得最佳的气动性能,提高飞机的任务适应能力。伸缩机翼变形技术在国外已经过几十年的研究和探索,是变体飞机技术的主要发展方向之一。本文综述了伸缩机翼技术的发展历史及国内外研究情况,阐述了伸缩机翼变形原理及其优缺点,提炼了设计伸缩机翼所涉及的关键技术,展望了伸缩机翼技术在飞机、导弹、地效翼飞行器以及飞行汽车等方面的应用前景。

关 键 词:变形技术  伸缩机翼  变体飞机  直线电机  超声电机  地效翼飞行器

Research on Telescopic Wing Morphing Technology
Li Junfu,Ai Junqiang,Li Shitu,Ma Zemeng.Research on Telescopic Wing Morphing Technology[J].Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering,2012(1):1-6.
Authors:Li Junfu  Ai Junqiang  Li Shitu  Ma Zemeng
Institution:1 (1. The General Configuration and Aerodynamic Design and Research Department, The First Aircraft Institute, Xi'an 710089, China) (2. Chief Designer's Office, The First Aircraft Institute, Xi'an 710089, China)
Abstract:Morphing aircraft can change its aerodynamic shape so as to gain optimal performance at different flight states and enhance its mission adaptability. Telescopic wing morphing technology has been explored for several decades overseas and become one of the main developing trends of morphing aircraft technology. In this paper the developing history and the research status both domestic and overseas with respect to telescopic wing technology are summerized, the morphing principle of telescopic wing and its relative merits are discussed, key technologies concerning the design of telescopic wing are extracted, and the applied prospect of telescopic wing technology on aircrafts, missiles, wing-in-ground effect vehicles, flying automobiles, etc is expected.
Keywords:morphing technology  telescopic wing  morphing aircraft  linear motor  ultrasonic motor  wing-inground effect vehicle
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