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排序方式: 共有293条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
In situ formed TiB2 particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites (TiB2/Al MMCs) have some extraordinary properties which make them be a promising material for high performance aero-engine blade. Due to the influence of TiB2 particles, the machinability is still a problem which restricts the application of TiB2/Al MMCs. In order to meet the industrial requirements, the influence of TiB2 particles on the machinability of TiB2/Al MMCs was investigated experimentally. Moreover, the optimal machining conditions for this kind of MMCs were investigated in this study. The major conclusions are: (1) the machining force of TiB2/Al MMCs is bigger than that of non-reinforced alloy and mainly controlled by feed rate; (2) the residual stress of TiB2/Al MMCs is compressive while that of non-reinforced alloy is nearly neutral; (3) the surface roughness of TiB2/Al MMCs is smaller than that of non-reinforced alloy under the same cutting speed, but reverse result was observed when the feed rate increased; (4) a multi-objective optimization model for surface roughness and material removal rate (MRR) was established, and a set of optimal parameter combinations of the machining was obtained. The results show a great difference from SiC particle reinforced MMCs and provide a useful guide for a better control of machining process of this material. 相似文献
2.
赵航 《民用飞机设计与研究》2011,(2):73-74
简要介绍了航空专用测试设备的概念,在计量、校准中遇到的问题以及解决问题的途径。 相似文献
3.
感应电动机正常使用时一般具有长寿命高可靠性,为在较短时间内预测感应电动机的寿命,提出了一种简单易行的感应电动机加速退化试验方法:在电动机转轴上偏心安装圆孔叶片模拟电动机负载工作时承受的不平衡载荷,并且通过改变叶片偏心安装孔的位置模拟增大不平衡载荷。进行了3种应力形式的试验研究,以试验中测得的电动机轴心轨迹面积值表征电动机的性能退化指标,建立了轴心轨迹面积相对变化的漂移Brown运动和幂律加速退化模型,利用无偏估计法和最小二乘法得到模型参数的估计,外推获得叶片无偏心安装状态下的不平衡重力矩,以该值作为电动机正常工作时承受的不平衡载荷,预测和分析了电动机正常工作寿命和可靠性,验证了加速退化试验方法的可行性和高效性。 相似文献
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由于石油和天然气在集输过程中含有大量腐蚀成分,会对集输管道造成腐蚀形成穿孔、凹槽等缺陷,为了保证集输管道的安全,需要对腐蚀缺陷进行检测。本文运用远场涡流检测原理,建立了基于集输管道的远场涡流仿真模型,通过管道缺陷对磁感应强度轴向分量幅值和相位的影响进行分析,得出了管道内壁缺陷的深度与对应检测信号的关系,解决了对缺陷深度的定量测量问题。 相似文献
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针对微重力、动框架等多源扰动下磁悬浮控制力矩陀螺磁轴承转子系统的强非线性、参数摄动及未建模动态等问题,开展控制力矩陀螺的磁轴承转子鲁棒控制研究。建立了磁轴承转子轴向通道动力学模型与电磁力工作点线性化模型,分析了系统参数摄动及未建模动态,并在此基础上提出了一种非线性系统指数趋近积分滑模控制方法,设计了含有电流及位移的积分滑模平面,采用指数趋近律与饱和函数抑制抖振实现到达阶段滑模控制律。实验结果表明:采用该方法可有效抑制滑模的抖振现象,参数摄动时系统具有较佳动态性能,同时在转子转动、框架工作时保证系统良好鲁棒性。 相似文献
8.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(7):62-72
Delamination represents one of the most severe failure modes in composite laminates, especially when they are subjected to uniaxial compression loads. The evaluation of the delamination damage has always been an essential issue of composite laminates for durability and damage tolerance in engineering practice. Focusing on the most typical and representative elliptical delamination issue, an analytical model simultaneously considering the conservative buckling process and non-conservative delamination propagation process is implemented. Various computational cases considering different delamination depths, directions, aspect ratios, and areas are established, and the predicted results based on the analytical model are carefully compared. Effects of these geometrical delamination parameters on the buckling, delamination propagation, and failure behaviors of composite laminates are thoroughly analyzed, and innovative evaluation principles of the delamination damage have been concluded. It is found that the delamination area is the key factor that truly affecting the failure behaviors of delaminated composites, and the local / global buckling and failure loads show clear linearity with the delamination area, whilst the delamination depth and direction only have slight effects. 相似文献
9.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(3):225-240
In this paper, the relative sliding motion between the target and the manipulator’s end-effector is considered and characterized as a unilateral contact constraint. A new possible solution is presented to estimate the inertial parameters of a non-cooperative target while the relative sliding motion exists. First, the detailed analysis of the dynamical model is presented, and a parameter-explicit linear time-varying model is obtained. Then, an extended state observer is constructed based on the new model, which can effectively estimate the unknown inertial parameters of the target when relative sliding motion exists. As the modified reactionless controller requires the knowledge of inertial parameters, a hybrid post-capture control scheme is also established based on the switch law between different controllers. The correctness and efficiency of the proposed algorithm are validated by numerical simulation, which proves a potential framework for the non-cooperative target post-capture operation. 相似文献
10.
论述了球铰接杆式支撑臂的组成和主要构型参数。利用有限元分析软件建立了球铰接杆式支撑臂有限元模型,进行了模态分析并与试验结果进行了对比,验证了模型的正确性;分析了单元段跨距、套筒半径、横向框架边数和斜拉索预紧力对支撑臂性能的影响。结果表明单元段跨距的增加有利于支撑臂总体性能的提升,而套筒半径和横向框架边数的增加能提高支撑臂刚度但同时增加了系统总质量。斜拉索预紧力应从最小允许预紧力和球铰取得最大刚度值时对应的预紧力中选取较大值。分析结果为支撑臂的工程设计提供了依据。 相似文献