Digital fixed-frequency hysteresis current control of a BLDC motor applied for aerospace electrically powered actuators

In the conventional cascade control structure of aerospace electrically powered actuators, the current (or electromagnetic torque) loop plays a critical role in realizing a rapid response for a digitally controlled BrushLess Direct Current (BLDC) motor. Hysteresis Current Control (HCC) is an effective method in improving the performance of current control for a BLDC motor. Nevertheless, the varying modulating frequency in the traditional HCC causes severe problems on the safety of power devices and the electromagnetic compatibility design. A triangular carrier-based fixed-frequency HCC strategy is expanded by relaxing the constraints on the rising and descending rates of the winding current to advance the capability of HCC to realize fixed-frequency modulation in the steady state. Based on that, a new flexible-bound-size quasi-fixed-frequency HCC is proposed, and the range feasible to realize fixed-frequency modulation control can cover the entire running process in the steady state. Meanwhile, a corresponding digital control strategy is designed, and four digitalization rules are proposed to extend the capacity to achieve fixed-frequency modulation control to the unsteady working state, that is, a novel fixed-frequency modulation is realized. Simulation and experimental results prove the effectiveness of this improved fixed-frequency HCC strategy.     

滚压钛合金导管振动疲劳特性分析

按照振动疲劳试验方法和失效准则进行了滚压连接形式的钛合金导管振动疲劳极限寿命测试,利用激光位移传感器测试自由端位移,用电阻应变计测定了试件根部的应变,根据位移和应变响应谱确定试件第一阶频率,并进行定频振动疲劳极限测试.预试验发现,试件第一阶响应频率随载荷增加发生明显下降(超过1％).为满足产品定寿要求,采用递进式扫频试验,消除滚压试件的连接间隙,直至试件频率响应稳定,再进行定频振动疲劳试验.通过此次测试得到滚压连接的钛合金导管在2× 10 7循环基数,可靠度为95％时的振动疲劳极限为115MPa.