弹载引信电控扫描识别目标方位的方法

研究了弹载引信电控扫描识别目标方位的一种方法，该方法是：首先研究一种周期电控脉冲起动单刀四掷微波开关，该开关又逐次起动可瞄准定向天线的每一元和它们的公共收发系统。因而该系统既能全向搜索空中目标，又能分区截取回波信号，由此获得引信天线电控扫瞄形式的可瞄准探测系统。     

基于DSP BUILDER的数字下变频器设计

介绍利用DSP BU ILDER设计基于FPGA的数字下变频器的方法,研究使用专用乘法器的NCO设计、半波带滤波器多相抽取处理结构和FIR滤波器的分布式算法,同时给出实际应用的设计方案和仿真分析结果。     

无线电遥测监视小直径刀具的工况过程

小直径刀具(φ6mm以下小钻头、铣刀)加工中产生的磨、破损信号难于检测。本文基于这一问题,研究采用无线电遥测技术来传输传感器信号,并建立了CIMS,FMS加工中心钻、铣用小直径刀具的工况监视系统。研究表明:用遥测技术传输的切削过程信息是可以用来识别刀具切削状态的;小直径刀具折断快速报警的成功率在90％以上。     

一种基于双DSP的软件无线电中频调制解调平台的研究与实现

文章简要介绍了软件无线电的概念;分析了TI公司的DSP TMS320VC5509的特点;详细说明了一种基于双DSP的软件无线电中频调制解调平台的研究与实现。     

Cyclotron masers and solar spike bursts

The theory of electron cyclotron maser emission and its application to solar spike bursts are reviewed. By analogy with the Earth's AKR, three sources of free energy are considered: a loss-cone anisotropy, a velocity-space hole, and a trapped distribution. The problem of how the radiation escapes through the second harmonic absorption layer is emphasized. Harmonic emission due to z mode coalescence may operate for some bursts, but the 2–5s delay between hard X-ray bursts and spike bursts suggests that some other mechanisms is required for most spike bursts. A model involving formation of a trapped distribution in low-density regions neighboring the flaring flux tube is considered.     

数字匹配滤波器在直序扩频快速捕获中的应用

数字匹配滤波器(DMF)也称数字相关器,本文对DMF的工作原理做了简要的分析,给出了实现DMF的几种常见的结构,然后给出了DMF的实现过程,着重对DMF在部分并行捕获中的应用做了详细的描述。     

软件无线电侦察系统中的信号处理技术

软件无线电是无线通信领域特别是军事通信领域的一场革命,并已取得了长足的进展,软件无线电通信的侦察与对抗已成为一个十分紧迫的课题。本文对软件无线电侦察系统中的通信信号检测与分选技术进行了研究,为进一步研究提供了有用的参考。     

飞机进近着陆系统电磁环境建模与仿真

针对现代导航着陆系统附近电磁环境复杂及机场可用空间的日益缩小的现状,提出了用电磁环境建模和仿真的方法来预测和分析电磁散射对着陆系统影响.根据这一方法可以计算出飞机在进近路径上各点的导航参量的变化.实验结果表明,其仿真结果在实际的应用中具有一定的借鉴作用.     

Langmuir Turbulence and Solar Radio Bursts

Langmuir waves and turbulence resulting from an electron beam-plasma instability play a fundamental role in the generation of solar radio bursts. We report recent theoretical advances in nonlinear dynamics of Langmuir waves. First, starting from the generalized Zakharov equations, we study the parametric excitation of solar radio bursts at the fundamental plasma frequency driven by a pair of oppositely propagating Langmuir waves with different wave amplitudes. Next, we briefly discuss the emergence of chaos in the Zakharov equations. We point out that chaos can lead to turbulence in the source regions of solar radio emissions. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Type II Solar Radio Bursts: Theory and Space Weather Implications

Recent data and theory for type II solar radio bursts are reviewed, focusing on a recent analytic quantitative theory for interplanetary type II bursts. The theory addresses electron reflection and acceleration at the type II shock, formation of electron beams in the foreshock, and generation of Langmuir waves and the type II radiation there. The theory's predictions as functions of the shock and plasma parameters are summarized and discussed in terms of space weather events. The theory is consistent with available data, has explanations for radio-loud/quiet coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and why type IIs are bursty, and can account for empirical correlations between type IIs, CMEs, and interplanetary disturbances. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.