航天器设备动力学分析模型简化方法与应用

针对航天器设备因构成复杂引起的动力学分析模型建模困难问题,提出一种基于拓扑优化技术的有限元模型简化方法,以设备实测质量特性为约束条件,通过拓扑优化方法确定设备有限元模型可行设计空间中的材料分布,实现对结构刚度性能的模拟,获得满足动力学特性分析需要的简化的设备有限元模型。应用该方法创建了某星敏感器简化有限元模型,得到的星敏感器简化模型与产品实际质量、质心位置和转动惯量特性基本一致,并且前两阶频率分析值与试验值之间最大偏差约为30%。将该简化模型应用于其支撑结构的动态响应性能评估,两者组合体固有频率及加速度响应趋势的分析数据在450Hz以下的频率范围内与试验数据吻合较好,固有频率最大偏差约为39%。星敏感器简化模型的应用验证了基于拓扑优化技术的有限元模型简化建模方法的可行性,为航天器上复杂设备动力学分析有限元模型的简化建模提供了一种新的解决途径。     

模块化热控技术及其在低轨卫星中的应用

Differently from traditional integration satellites, the modular satellites consist of several structurally independent modules and the heat dissipation is unevenly distributed, while the interface between modules should support repeatable connection separating. Therefore, the traditional thermal control design, which supports the independent heat dissipation of an integration satellite, cannot meet the thermal control requirements of the modular satellite. In this paper the modular thermal control technology is proposed. The carbon nanotube array on metal substrate is used as the thermal interface of the modules to realize the separable cross module heat transfer. The internal surface of structural panels is coated by graphene film to enhance the internal heat transfer in the modules with limited internal space. The smart thermal control coating is used at all the heat rejection surfaces to suppress the orbital heat flux variations. By using the technology, the thermal connection of the assembly and reconstruction system is built and the synergistic heat dissipation of the whole satellite is achieved. As to validate the proposed technology, the finite element model of the circular low earth orbit satellite is established and the in orbit temperature in the extreme working conditions is simulated. The result indicates that the modular thermal control technology proposed in this paper can satisfy the thermal control demand of the modular satellite.      

机载校飞监控系统的设计与仿真

由于校飞用合作目标载体的变化,导致原有监控系统不能适应,必须设计一套校飞控制系统来保障设备操控要求。对系统的软、硬件进行详细设计,在Proteus中进行硬件仿真,通过构建虚拟环境,进行软件级联测试,表明该系统设计完全满足校飞任务需求。     

兆瓦级风机叶片大载荷、大变形静态试验方案研究

介绍了某型号2MW 风机叶片静态试验技术要求及方案设计思路。该类兆瓦级风机叶片静态试验具有大尺寸、大载荷、大变形的特点;这导致了试验所需占用场地及安装空间很大,试验固支基础强度及刚度要求更高,试验加载及测量随动连续性更好等要求。通过调研相关资料并结合自身条件,研究设计了3套大载荷、大变形静态试验实施方案;比较优选了1套最佳方案并最终圆满完成了这一创新型试验课题。     

浅谈GTR-100／C型甚高频收发信机故障的排除和日常维护

本文简要介绍了GTR-100／C型甚高频收发信机的特点，并通过介绍几个故障的排除过程，简单总结了一般故障的检修办法。