Unsteady wakes-secondary flow interactions in a high-lift low-pressure turbine cascade

Detailed experimental measurements were conducted to study the interactions between incoming wakes and endwall secondary flow in a high-lift Low-Pressure Turbine (LPT) cascade. All of the measurements were conducted in both the presence and absence of incoming wakes, and numerical analysis was performed to elucidate the flow mechanism. With increasing Reynolds number, the influence of the incoming wakes on suppressing the secondary flow gradually increased owing to the greater influence of incoming wakes on reducing the negative incidence angle at higher Reynolds numbers, leading to a lower blade loading near the leading edge and suppression of the Pressure Side (PS) leg of the horseshoe vortex. However, the effect of unsteady wakes on suppressing the profile losses gradually became weaker owing to the reduced size of the Suction Side (SS) separation bubble and increased mixing loss in the free-flow region at high Reynolds numbers. Incoming wakes clearly improved the aerodynamic performance of the low-pressure turbine cascade at low Reynolds numbers of 25,000 and 50,000. In contrast, at the high Reynolds number of 100,000, the profile loss at the midspan and mass-averaged total losses downstream of the cascade were higher in the presence of wakes than in the absence of wakes, and the unsteady wakes exerted a negative influence on the aerodynamic performance of the LPT cascade.     

二次包封CMOS器件电子辐照实验研究

对CMOS器件54HCT00进行了复合材料的二次包封，研制了试验电路板，在器件加电工作下进行电子辐照试验的动态测试．结果表明，二次封装的器件抗总剂量的能力提高了1—2个数量级，得到了预期的数据和结果．这些工作为商用器件的空间开拓使用提供了很好的途径．     

Study on the breakup lengths of free round liquid jets

IntroductionBreakup and atomization of roundliquidjetshad been widely used in internal combustion en-gines,gas turbines,and liquid rocket engines.Recently,with the development of scramjet en-gines and the deepening of fuel atomization re-search,it attract…     

端弯叶片通道出口二次流的研究

实验并且采用考虑粘性的涡传输方程计算端弯压气机叶片通道出口二次流。给出了３种端弯叶片及对应的原始直叶片通道出口气流偏转角的实验值和计算预测值。研究表明：采用上述方程能比较准确地预测出口气流偏转角；叶片后缘减弯可减小流向二次涡强度。     

二次流喷射对喷管流场性能的影响

采用有限体积法求解二维守恒型雷诺平均N-S方程,数值模拟了单膨胀斜面喷管内外流场,研究了二次流喷射对单膨胀斜面喷管非设计状态性能的影响,给出了性能随喷射流量、喷射总压和喷射角度的变化规律。计算结果表明,在喷管下斜板尾缘进行二次流喷射可以提高喷管非设计状态性能,喷射流量和喷射角度是影响喷管性能提高的主要因素,并存在最优的喷射流量和喷射角度,喷射总压对喷管性能影响较小。     

侧壁有出流孔的通道流场实验研究

用五孔探针对侧壁开有出流孔的通道流场进行了详细测量，着重研究出流孔上、下游截面内的流动规律,分析了错排孔对通道流场的影响。实验发现出流孔上游各截面内的流动沿流向呈加速趋势，其下游截面的流速先急剧减缓，然后逐渐加速直至下一出流。距孔最近的上游截面内气流明显向孔偏转，由于惯性作用，孔下游各截面内的二次流仍很显著。     

固冲发动机补燃室流场的实验校测

1引言目前数值模拟已广泛应用到火箭发动机的流场分析中,特别是固冲发动机补燃室的燃烧和流动[1,2]。但是这种方法在固冲发动机补燃室应用的有效性还没有合适的实验验证。国外开展的补燃室流动实验大多以水为介质,用片光流动显示的方法观察流场的概貌,与真实发动机的流动之间存     

粘性气体中粘性液体射流分裂与雾化机理研究

采用线性稳定性分析的方法对粘性气体中的粘性液体射流的分裂与雾化机理进行了分析,数值计算表明:液体射流分裂与雾化过程中存在一临界气体韦伯数We2c=1,We2＜We2c对应的是射流分裂过程,We2＞We2c对应的是射流雾化过程,射流分裂过程和雾化过程的机理有所不同.当We2＜1时,We2对射流分裂过程具有稳定性的作用;当We2＞1时,We2对射流雾化过程起着不稳定性的作用.液体Reynolds数Re1在整个射流过程中始终起着不稳定性的作用,气体Reynolds数Re2的作用却相反.气液密度比Q,即气动力在整个射流分裂与雾化过程中始终起着不稳定性的作用.     

吸力面翼刀对压气机叶栅内二次流的影响

1引言在叶轮机械叶栅内流动控制中,可以通过在叶片吸力面、端壁上安装翼刀或隔片,控制二次流的发展,降低二次流损失,其中将翼刀加装在吸力面上的控制方式即为吸力面翼刀控制技术。吸力面翼刀主要是通过阻断端壁附面层和叶片吸力面附面层近端壁处低能流动沿吸力面的展向迁移来对     

eLoran系统ASF网格应用算法研究

ASF网格是提高增强型罗兰（Enhanced Long Range Navigation，eLoran）系统精度的重要方法。根据所在网格四个顶点的附加二次时延（Added Secondary Factor，ASF）值通过网格应用算法得到待测试点的ASF值，一定程度上比公式计算的ASF值更准确。在计算过程中，用户四个顶点ASF值的测量误差会传递给用户，同时内插算法本身也会引入误差，此时内插算法的选择尤为重要。本文通过仿真、分析比较几种常用的内插算法，得出结论：反距离插值算法引入的误差最大，双线应插值算法引入的误差最小，而且误差呈现一定层次感，网格从内到外误差逐渐减小。