Stationary non-Gaussian random vibration control: A review

This paper presents a review of the various methods for the stationary non-Gaussian random vibration control. Random vibration tests can be divided, according to the number of exciters, in single-shaker tests and multiple-shaker tests. In the stationary non-Gaussian random vibration test, the time and frequency domain characteristics of the responses should be controlled independently and simultaneously. Skewness and kurtosis are usually selected as the non-Gaussian time control references (targets) while power spectral density is the frequency domain control procedure before it recalls the concepts of non-Gaussianity. Then, the generation of a one frame stationary non-Gaussian random signal for both the single and multiple shakers are reviewed. The commonly used methods for the single non-Gaussian random signal generation in the random vibration test are memoryless nonlinear transformation, phase modification and Filtered Poisson process. For the multiple-shaker case, the sequential phase modification and memoryless nonlinear transformation are used to generate one frame coupled multi-channel non-Gaussian random signal. In order to obtain a stationary and consecutive dynamic input, the time domain randomization procedure is introduced with high computational efficiency and its influences on the skewness and kurtosis are analyzed. Finally, two existing problems in the non-Gaussian random vibration control are addressed.     

基于频域参量的石英复合材料孔隙超声表征方法研究

孔隙率对复合材料性能有很大影响。针对高孔隙率复合材料超声表征不足问题,本文把超声功率谱特征和非线性特征应用于表征高孔隙石英酚醛复合材料的孔隙率,即在频域上对比研究孔隙对基波幅值的衰减及谐波幅值的滋生的影响。结果表明:二者均能有效表征高孔隙复合材料的孔隙率。基于频域基波分析的超声功率谱特征参量测量容易,随孔隙增加呈递减变化,在孔隙率较低时具有一定优势;基于谐波分析的超声二阶非线性特征参量,随孔隙增加呈递增变化,对高孔隙率表征更具优势。     

空间太阳能电站统一调度设计及电能管理分析

针对多旋转关节空间太阳能电站(Space Solar Power Station, SSPS)，提出一种环形拓扑的电力系统架构。基于功率分层准则对SSPS电力拓扑架构进行设计，提出U1~U7共7个层级、母线电压5000V、功率等级为MW的太阳能电站电力系统。针对分层架构中多太阳电池阵子阵并联(U6层)，提出分层功率平衡统一控制策略，对MPPT控制、MPPT控制+稳定直流母线电压混合控制、MPPT算法+下垂稳定直流母线电压混合控制三种控制方法开展仿真分析。结果表明，提出的基于虚拟阻抗的下垂控制策略可以有效调节、分配功率，解决了空间发电站母线电压无法稳定的问题。     

大型立式强力旋压机的研制

航空、航天和兵器工业的迅猛发展,迫切需要能加工大口径、高强度、特种合金材料的高精度、薄壁管形件的旋压机床.为满足国内用户需求,开发研制了100T立式强力旋压机床,为重型强力旋压机的研制做出有益探索.     

基于飞机发电机测试的电负载控制系统

针对某型发电机性能测试需要,采用现代计算机控制技术设计开发了电负载控制系统.根据飞机供电系统性能参数要求和实际设备,采用高速数据采集卡采集发电机电网参数并计算功率.由可编程控制器控制电负载单元,测试特定负载下发电机性能及其对发动机影响.运用多线程技术,提高了系统实时性.经验证,系统满足实际测试要求,运行稳定可靠,测量准...     

CBOC调制信号及其新型相关函数研究

介绍了复用二进制偏置载波（MBOC）信号的功率谱特性特点,用仿真方法讨论了复合二进制偏置载波（CBOC）信号时域表示及其功率谱密度、自相关函数和伪码跟踪性能,证明了CBOC信号的优越性。针对CBOC信号自相关函数多峰性,给出了一种CBOC信号新型相关函数的产生方法。     

天宫一号目标飞行器电源分系统设计

介绍了天宫一号（TG1）目标飞行器电源分系统的组成和主要技术指标。分析了国内在低轨飞行器上采用100V高压母线、大批量使用国产氢镍电池、三结砷化镓太阳电池片和半刚性基板等关键技术。回顾了电源分系统研制过程中高电压元器件体系建立、半刚性帆板力学及空间环境设计与验证、氢镍电池在轨寿命和可靠性研究,以及高压电源系统可靠性及安...     

基于CDMA容量的星载多波束天线赋形分析

建立LEO-CDMA通信系统容量分析模型,给出系统容量的计算方法,从系统容量的角度出发对比分析运用遗传算法赋形得到的波束增益模型和基于二阶锥形模型的波束增益模型的系统容量。结果表明,基于二阶锥形增益模型的系统容量约为基于赋形增益模型系统容量的两倍。分析结果为多波束接收天线的系统设计及赋形方案设计提供了理论依据。     

Ultrasound assisted solidification process of ternary Cu–Sn–Sb alloy

It is well-known that the application of ultrasound during liquid to solid transitions for alloys can refine the solidification microstructure and thus improves the mechanical properties. How-ever, most published work focuses on single phase dendritic growth, whereas little has been con-ducted on the multiphase alloys with complicated phase transformations during solidification. In this work, the solidification process of ternary Cu40Sn45Sb15 alloy was realized within intensive ultra-sonic field with a resonant frequency of 20 kHz and ultrasound power from 0 W to 1000 W. The ultrasound refines the size of the primary e(Cu3Sn) intermetallic compound by two orders of mag-nitudes. If the ultrasound power increases to 1000 W, g(Cu6Sn5) phase nucleates and grows directly from parent liquid phase without the occurrence of peri-eutectic reaction on the top of the alloy sam-ple where the ultrasound intensity is sufficiently high. These microstructural variations lead to the enhancement of compressive strength and elasticity modulus of ternary Cu40Sn45Sb15 alloy.