首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   1108篇
  免费   188篇
  国内免费   259篇
航空   875篇
航天技术   248篇
综合类   242篇
航天   190篇
  2024年   1篇
  2023年   19篇
  2022年   29篇
  2021年   40篇
  2020年   41篇
  2019年   43篇
  2018年   39篇
  2017年   50篇
  2016年   48篇
  2015年   48篇
  2014年   63篇
  2013年   60篇
  2012年   72篇
  2011年   83篇
  2010年   55篇
  2009年   73篇
  2008年   66篇
  2007年   67篇
  2006年   66篇
  2005年   49篇
  2004年   44篇
  2003年   52篇
  2002年   39篇
  2001年   50篇
  2000年   43篇
  1999年   38篇
  1998年   38篇
  1997年   33篇
  1996年   24篇
  1995年   23篇
  1994年   30篇
  1993年   25篇
  1992年   18篇
  1991年   24篇
  1990年   25篇
  1989年   12篇
  1988年   16篇
  1987年   7篇
  1986年   2篇
排序方式: 共有1555条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(8):101-111
A novel virtual material layer model based on the fractal theory was proposed to predict the natural frequencies of carbon fiber reinforced plastic composite bolted joints. Rough contact surfaces of composite bolted joints are modeled with this new proposed approach. Numerical and experimental modal analyses were conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed model. A good consistence is noted between the numerical and experimental results. To demonstrate the necessity of accurately modeling the rough contact surfaces in the prediction of natural frequencies, virtual material layer model was compared with the widely used traditional model based on the Master-Slave contact algorithm and experiments, respectively. Results show that the proposed model has a better agreement with experiments than the widely used traditional model (the prediction accuracy is raised by 8.77% when the pre-tightening torque is 0.5 N∙m). Real contact area ratio A* of three different virtual material layers were calculated. Value of A* were discussed with dimensionless load P*, fractal dimension D and fractal roughness G. This work provides a new efficient way for accurately modeling the rough contact surfaces and predicting the natural frequencies of composite bolted joints, which can be used to help engineers in the dynamic design of composite materials.  相似文献   
2.
针对地月转移轨道中途修正问题,提出了一种求解修正速度增量的制导算法。该算法由初值设计和精确解求解两部分组成。首先,利用伪状态理论,通过简单迭代设计中途修正的初值,并通过Vinti预报方法修正了地球扁率的影响。然后,在求解精确解时,提出了一种基于伪状态理论的状态转移矩阵解析算法。该算法通过设计高精度的初值,降低了求解地月转移轨道中途修正问题的难度,而且避免了传统数值方法计算状态转移矩阵的复杂性。数值仿真结果表明,该算法可有效求解中途修正问题。  相似文献   
3.
《中国航空学报》2020,33(3):1064-1073
The density functional theory has been successfully applied in analyzing pyrolytic carbon deposition by methane pyrolysis from the view of thermodynamics and kinetics based on a total number of 39 elementary reactions. M06-2X/def2-TZVP level was employed to optimize species structures and locate the transition states. The enthalpy changes and Gibbs free energy changes of all the reactions in the temperature range of 298.15–1800 K were derived with optimized species. Results show that the reacting temperature should be above 1200 K based on the equilibrium constant analysis, which is consistent with the typical reaction temperature adopted in experiments. Potential energy surface profiles report that radical attacking reactions have lower energy barriers than those direct decomposition reactions, especially hydrogen radical attacking reactions. The energy barriers of the first steps, dehydrogenations of methane and ethylene, are 272.4 kJ·mol−1 and 288.9 kJ·mol−1 at 1200 K, which are very close to the experimental activation energy for methane pyrolysis. The most favorable decomposition reaction path is the path of hydrogen radical attacking reactions. The highest energy barrier of the path at 1200 K is 185.7 kJ·mol−1 presented by the C–H bond breaking in ethynyl attacked by hydrogen radical.  相似文献   
4.
基于全光谱k分布(Full spectrum k distribution,FSK)模型、MIE理论和有限体积法(Finite volume method,FVM),构建了均温、均质辐射参与性气体-碳黑颗粒混合物介质热辐射传输模型,并分析了碳黑不同尺寸、不同体积浓度以及介质不同路径长度和不同温度条件下,因忽略碳黑颗粒散射所导致的介质热辐射传输特性(如辐射热流、辐射源项)的计算误差。研究结果表明:体积分数不变,增大粒径,计算误差呈现出先增大后减小的趋势;数密度不变,增大粒径,或者粒径不变,增大体积分数,均将使得计算误差相应增大;粒径、体积分数不变,增大路径长度,或者升高介质温度,均将增大计算误差。通常对于含有大颗粒、高碳黑浓度的辐射参与性气体-碳黑颗粒混合物介质,碳黑颗粒散射不能忽略。  相似文献   
5.
《中国航空学报》2020,33(8):2146-2161
Aircraft icing has been proven to be one of the most serious threats to flight safety. During the analysis of flight risk under icing conditions, quantitative assessment and visualization of flight risk are quite essential as they provide safe manipulation strategies in intricate conditions. However, they are rarely studied. Since the icing flight accidents are the result of the coupling of multiple unfavorable factors, in present study, we have proposed a method to quantitatively assess flight risk induced by multi-factor coupling under icing conditions by Monte-Carlo simulation and multivariate extreme value theory. The results demonstrate that the flight risk probability increases with the rise of unfavorable factors. Besides, a flight risk visualization method named flight safety window has been presented to build the flight risk distribution cloud maps in different complex conditions. The cloud maps show that the icing would give rise to atrophy of the safety scope, and the consequence would be even more severe when coupled with other more unfavorable factors. The proposed methods in this study would be useful in flight risk analysis under icing conditions and can enhance the pilot's situational awareness in selecting correct strategies within the safety zone to avoid unsafe manipulation.  相似文献   
6.
针对分离式卫星载荷模块(PM)受到扰动时可能与服务模块(SM)发生碰撞的问题,综合音圈电机反电动势(back-EMF)和柔性线缆动力学的效应,基于牛顿欧拉法建立了分离式卫星(DFP)载荷模块动力学模型。基于Hertz接触理论,推导了分离式卫星碰撞过程中连续接触力模型,并分析了碰撞过程中产生的接触力对载荷模块指向精度和指向稳定度的影响。数值仿真结果表明,碰撞使得载荷模块指向精度和指向稳定度下降5个数量级,碰撞后载荷模块可再次恢复到超静超稳工作状态,恢复时间超过1400 s。本文建立的碰撞模型对研究分离式卫星碰撞规避和碰撞控制具有重要意义。  相似文献   
7.
In this paper, a multi-delay milling system considering helix angle and run-out effects is firstly established. An exponential cutting force model is used to model the interaction between a work-piece and a cutting tool, and a new approach is presented for accurately calibrating exponential cutting force coefficients and cutter run-out parameters. Furthermore, based on an implicit multi-step Adams formula and an improved precise time-integration algorithm, a novel stability prediction method is proposed to predict the stability of the system. The involved time delay term and periodic coefficient term are integrated as a comprehensive state term in the integral response which is approximated by the Adams formula. Then, a Floquet transition matrix with an arbitrary-order form is constructed by using a series of matrix multiplication, and the stability of the system is determined by the Floquet theory. Compared to classical semi-discretization methods and full-discretization methods, the developed method shows a good performance in convergence, efficiency, accuracy, and multi-order complexity. A series of cutting tests is further carried out to validate the practicability and effectiveness of the proposed method. The results show that the calibration process needs a time of less than 5 min, and the stability prediction method is effective.  相似文献   
8.
异形腔体压电声衬声学性能   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
为提高压电声衬对低频噪声的抑制范围,对声衬腔体进行结构优化。利用平面波理论构建了两种曲线管道的声学物理模型,并分别建立了两种模型的传递矩阵,以此作为异形腔体亥姆霍兹共振器传递损失计算的理论依据,并通过仿真验证其正确性。结合压电振子的形变对声衬进行有限元仿真分析,结果表明:在压电振子施加500V驱动电压时,两种声衬频率偏移量分别为115Hz和120Hz。与圆柱形腔体声衬进行对比结果表明:在相同腔体厚度范围内,由曲率越大的曲线所生成的腔体,在相同驱动电压条件下,频率变化率越高,这为今后对声衬腔体结构优化提供一种有效的依据。   相似文献   
9.
在免疫算法训练过程中引入近邻传播(AP)聚类与熵权法,对训练样本进行聚类与权值计算,将权值引入免疫算法中样本选择阈值的计算,以解决训练过程采用固定选择阈值所造成的检测器在部分区域过拟合,部分区域欠拟合的问题。结果表明:改进的免疫算法用于典型非线性函数的寻优时,迭代性能均优于传统免疫算法,并在大部分情况下优于粒子群算法与量子遗传算法,在进行某型发动机故障诊断的实例实验时,改进后的算法的诊断准确率达到98.06%,高于传统免疫算法的92.60%。   相似文献   
10.
叶片飞脱下转子动力学响应实验   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1  
为了研究大涵道比涡扇发动机叶片飞脱时动力学响应,更好地进行发动机安全性设计,根据相似理论设计了包含叶片飞脱装置的突加不平衡实验系统并进行了实验验证。研究结果表明:设计的突加不平衡实验系统,与某型验证机相似度高,代表性强,能够有效可控地进行突加不平衡实验,重复性好,机理清晰且飞脱不平衡量大,能够真实地模拟发动机叶片飞脱响应。通过实验发现,当大突加不平衡发生时,频谱出现超次谐波并且冲击系数由于挤压油膜阻尼器限幅作用并不呈现线性关系,因而在后续研究中还应注意限幅导致的碰摩问题。   相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号